AU Core Implementation Guide
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AU Core Implementation Guide, published by HL7 Australia. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 0.5.0-ci-build built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/hl7au/au-fhir-core/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: AUCoreImmunization - Detailed Descriptions

Page standards status: Draft Maturity Level: 1

Definitions for the au-core-immunization resource profile.

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

0. Immunization
2. Immunization.status
Must Supporttrue
Obligations
    ObligationsActor
    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
    4. Immunization.vaccineCode
    Must Supporttrue
    Obligations
      ObligationsActor
      SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
      SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
      6. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding
      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
      • value @ system
      • 8. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode
        Slice NameamtVaccineCode
        Must Supporttrue
        Obligations
          ObligationsActor
          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
          10. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode
          Slice NameairVaccineCode
          Must Supporttrue
          Obligations
            ObligationsActor
            SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
            SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
            12. Immunization.patient
            TypeReference(AU Core Patient)
            Must Supporttrue
            Obligations
              ObligationsActor
              SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
              SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
              14. Immunization.occurrence[x]
              [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
              Must Supporttrue
              Obligations
                ObligationsActor
                SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                16. Immunization.primarySource
                Must Supporttrue
                Obligations
                  ObligationsActor
                  SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                  SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                  18. Immunization.note
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Obligations
                    ObligationsActor
                    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester

                    Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                    0. Immunization
                    Definition

                    Describes the event of a patient being administered a vaccine or a record of an immunization as reported by a patient, a clinician or another party.

                    ShortAn immunisation statement in an Australian healthcare contextImmunization event information
                    Control0..*
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Summaryfalse
                    Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                    dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                    dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                    dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                    dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                    2. Immunization.implicitRules
                    Definition

                    A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                    ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                    Comments

                    Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                    Control0..1
                    Typeuri
                    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Summarytrue
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    4. Immunization.modifierExtension
                    Definition

                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                    Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                    ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                    Comments

                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                    Control0..*
                    TypeExtension
                    Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                    Summaryfalse
                    Requirements

                    Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                    6. Immunization.status
                    Definition

                    Indicates the current status of the immunization event.

                    Shortcompleted | entered-in-error | not-done
                    Comments

                    Will generally be set to show that the immunization has been completed or not done. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

                    Control1..1
                    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationStatusCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1
                    (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1)

                    A set of codes indicating the current status of an Immunization.

                    Typecode
                    Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains statuses entered-in-error and not-done which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                    Must Supporttrue
                    Obligations
                      ObligationsActor
                      SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                      SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                      Summarytrue
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      8. Immunization.vaccineCode
                      Definition

                      Vaccine that was administered or was to be administered.

                      ShortVaccine product administered
                      Control1..1
                      BindingFor example codes, see VaccineAdministeredValueSethttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code
                      (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)

                      The code for vaccine product administered.

                      TypeCodeableConcept
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Must Supporttrue
                      Obligations
                        ObligationsActor
                        SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                        SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                        Summarytrue
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        10. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding
                        Definition

                        A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                        ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                        Comments

                        Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                        Control0..*
                        TypeCoding
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Summarytrue
                        Requirements

                        Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                        • value @ system
                        • 12. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode
                          Slice NameamtVaccineCode
                          Definition

                          A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                          ShortAMT VaccineCode defined by a terminology system
                          Comments

                          Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                          Control0..1*
                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from For codes, see Australian Medicines Terminology Vaccine .
                          (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/amt-vaccine-1)
                          TypeCoding
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Must Supporttrue
                          Obligations
                            ObligationsActor
                            SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                            SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            14. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.system
                            Definition

                            The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                            ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                            Comments

                            The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                            Control10..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Requirements

                            Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                            Fixed Valuehttp://snomed.info/sct
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            16. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode
                            Slice NameairVaccineCode
                            Definition

                            A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                            ShortAIR VaccineCode defined by a terminology system
                            Comments

                            Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                            Control0..1*
                            BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from For codes, see Australian Immunisation Register Vaccine .
                            (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-immunisation-register-vaccine-1)
                            TypeCoding
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Obligations
                              ObligationsActor
                              SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                              SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              18. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.system
                              Definition

                              The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                              ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                              Comments

                              The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                              Control10..1
                              Typeuri
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                              Summarytrue
                              Requirements

                              Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                              Fixed Valuehttps://www.humanservices.gov.au/organisations/health-professionals/enablers/air-vaccine-code-formats
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              20. Immunization.patient
                              Definition

                              The patient who either received or did not receive the immunization.

                              ShortWho was immunized
                              Control1..1
                              TypeReference(AU Core Patient, Patient)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supporttrue
                              Obligations
                                ObligationsActor
                                SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                Summarytrue
                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                22. Immunization.occurrence[x]
                                Definition

                                Date vaccine administered or was to be administered.

                                ShortVaccine administration date
                                Comments

                                When immunizations are given a specific date and time should always be known. When immunizations are patient reported, a specific date might not be known. Although partial dates are allowed, an adult patient might not be able to recall the year a childhood immunization was given. An exact date is always preferable, but the use of the String data type is acceptable when an exact date is not known. A small number of vaccines (e.g. live oral typhoid vaccine) are given as a series of patient self-administered dose over a span of time. In cases like this, often, only the first dose (typically a provider supervised dose) is recorded with the occurrence indicating the date/time of the first dose.

                                Control1..1
                                TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
                                [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                Is Modifierfalse
                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                Must Supporttrue
                                Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                Obligations
                                  ObligationsActor
                                  SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                  SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                  Summarytrue
                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                  24. Immunization.primarySource
                                  Definition

                                  An indication that the content of the record is based on information from the person who administered the vaccine. This reflects the context under which the data was originally recorded.

                                  ShortIndicates context the data was recorded in
                                  Comments

                                  Reflects the “reliability” of the content.

                                  Control0..1
                                  Typeboolean
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                  Must Supporttrue
                                  Obligations
                                    ObligationsActor
                                    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    26. Immunization.performer
                                    Definition

                                    Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                    ShortWho performed event
                                    Control0..*
                                    TypeBackboneElement
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.performer. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                    • pattern @ function
                                    • 28. Immunization.performer.modifierExtension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      30. Immunization.performer.actor
                                      Definition

                                      The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                      ShortIndividual or organization who was performing
                                      Comments

                                      When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                      Control1..1
                                      TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      32. Immunization.performer:administeredBy
                                      Slice NameadministeredBy
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                      ShortImmunisation Administered ByWho performed event
                                      Control0..1*
                                      TypeBackboneElement
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      34. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.modifierExtension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      36. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.function
                                      Definition

                                      Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                      ShortAdministering roleWhat type of performance was done
                                      Control10..1
                                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function
                                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                                      The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Pattern Value{
                                        "coding" : [{
                                          "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                                          "code" : "AP"
                                        }]
                                      }
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      38. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.actor
                                      Definition

                                      The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                      ShortAdministering performerIndividual or organization who was performing
                                      Comments

                                      When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                      Control1..1
                                      TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      40. Immunization.performer:approvedBy
                                      Slice NameapprovedBy
                                      Definition

                                      Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                      ShortImmunisation Approved ByWho performed event
                                      Control0..1*
                                      TypeBackboneElement
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      42. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.modifierExtension
                                      Definition

                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                      Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                      ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                      Comments

                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeExtension
                                      Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                      44. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.function
                                      Definition

                                      Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                      ShortApprover roleWhat type of performance was done
                                      Control10..1
                                      BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function
                                      (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                                      The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                                      TypeCodeableConcept
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Pattern Value{
                                        "coding" : [{
                                          "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                                          "code" : "OP"
                                        }]
                                      }
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      46. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.actor
                                      Definition

                                      The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                      ShortApproverIndividual or organization who was performing
                                      Comments

                                      When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                      Control1..1
                                      TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      48. Immunization.note
                                      Definition

                                      Extra information about the immunization that is not conveyed by the other attributes.

                                      ShortAdditional immunization notes
                                      Control0..*
                                      TypeAnnotation
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Obligations
                                        ObligationsActor
                                        SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                        SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        50. Immunization.isSubpotent
                                        Definition

                                        Indication if a dose is considered to be subpotent. By default, a dose should be considered to be potent.

                                        ShortDose potency
                                        Comments

                                        Typically, the recognition of the dose being sub-potent is retrospective, after the administration (ex. notification of a manufacturer recall after administration). However, in the case of a partial administration (the patient moves unexpectedly and only some of the dose is actually administered), subpotency may be recognized immediately, but it is still important to record the event.

                                        Control0..1
                                        Typeboolean
                                        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because an immunization event with a subpotent vaccine doesn't protect the patient the same way as a potent dose.
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Meaning if MissingBy default, a dose should be considered to be potent.
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                                        Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here

                                        0. Immunization
                                        Definition

                                        Describes the event of a patient being administered a vaccine or a record of an immunization as reported by a patient, a clinician or another party.

                                        ShortAn immunisation statement in an Australian healthcare context
                                        Control0..*
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                                        dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                                        dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                                        dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                                        dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                                        2. Immunization.id
                                        Definition

                                        The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                                        ShortLogical id of this artifact
                                        Comments

                                        The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                                        Control0..1
                                        Typeid
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summarytrue
                                        4. Immunization.meta
                                        Definition

                                        The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                                        ShortMetadata about the resource
                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeMeta
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        6. Immunization.implicitRules
                                        Definition

                                        A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                                        ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                                        Comments

                                        Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                                        Control0..1
                                        Typeuri
                                        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        8. Immunization.language
                                        Definition

                                        The base language in which the resource is written.

                                        ShortLanguage of the resource content
                                        Comments

                                        Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                                        Control0..1
                                        BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                                        (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages)

                                        A human language.

                                        Additional BindingsPurpose
                                        AllLanguagesMax Binding
                                        Typecode
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        10. Immunization.text
                                        Definition

                                        A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                                        ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                                        Comments

                                        Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                                        Control0..1
                                        TypeNarrative
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        12. Immunization.contained
                                        Definition

                                        These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                                        ShortContained, inline Resources
                                        Comments

                                        This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeResource
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                                        14. Immunization.extension
                                        Definition

                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                        ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                        Comments

                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        16. Immunization.modifierExtension
                                        Definition

                                        May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                        Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                        ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                                        Comments

                                        There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeExtension
                                        Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Requirements

                                        Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                        Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                        18. Immunization.identifier
                                        Definition

                                        A unique identifier assigned to this immunization record.

                                        ShortBusiness identifier
                                        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                        Control0..*
                                        TypeIdentifier
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Summaryfalse
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        20. Immunization.status
                                        Definition

                                        Indicates the current status of the immunization event.

                                        Shortcompleted | entered-in-error | not-done
                                        Comments

                                        Will generally be set to show that the immunization has been completed or not done. This element is labeled as a modifier because the status contains codes that mark the resource as not currently valid.

                                        Control1..1
                                        BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationStatusCodes
                                        (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-status|4.0.1)

                                        A set of codes indicating the current status of an Immunization.

                                        Typecode
                                        Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains statuses entered-in-error and not-done which means that the resource should not be treated as valid
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Obligations
                                          ObligationsActor
                                          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          22. Immunization.statusReason
                                          Definition

                                          Indicates the reason the immunization event was not performed.

                                          ShortReason not done
                                          Comments

                                          This is generally only used for the status of "not-done". The reason for performing the immunization event is captured in reasonCode, not here.

                                          Control0..1
                                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Reason Vaccine Not Administered .
                                          (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/reason-vaccine-not-administered-3)
                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Summaryfalse
                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          24. Immunization.vaccineCode
                                          Definition

                                          Vaccine that was administered or was to be administered.

                                          ShortVaccine product administered
                                          Control1..1
                                          BindingFor example codes, see VaccineAdministeredValueSet
                                          (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/vaccine-code)

                                          The code for vaccine product administered.

                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                          Must Supporttrue
                                          Obligations
                                            ObligationsActor
                                            SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                            SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                            Summarytrue
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            26. Immunization.vaccineCode.id
                                            Definition

                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            28. Immunization.vaccineCode.extension
                                            Definition

                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                            Comments

                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ url
                                            • 30. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding
                                              Definition

                                              A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                              ShortCode defined by a terminology system
                                              Comments

                                              Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                              Control0..*
                                              TypeCoding
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                              • value @ system
                                              • 32. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode
                                                Slice NameamtVaccineCode
                                                Definition

                                                A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                                ShortAMT Vaccine
                                                Comments

                                                Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                                Control0..1
                                                BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Australian Medicines Terminology Vaccine .
                                                (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/amt-vaccine-1)
                                                TypeCoding
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                Obligations
                                                  ObligationsActor
                                                  SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                                  SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  34. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.id
                                                  Definition

                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  36. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.extension
                                                  Definition

                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                  Comments

                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                  Control0..*
                                                  TypeExtension
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                  SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                  • value @ url
                                                  • 38. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.system
                                                    Definition

                                                    The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                                    ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                                    Comments

                                                    The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                                    Control1..1
                                                    Typeuri
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Requirements

                                                    Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                                    Fixed Valuehttp://snomed.info/sct
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    40. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.version
                                                    Definition

                                                    The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                                    ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                                    Comments

                                                    Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                                    NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    42. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.code
                                                    Definition

                                                    A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                                    ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typecode
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Requirements

                                                    Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    44. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.display
                                                    Definition

                                                    A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                                    ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Requirements

                                                    Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    46. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:amtVaccineCode.userSelected
                                                    Definition

                                                    Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                                    ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                                    Comments

                                                    Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typeboolean
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Requirements

                                                    This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    48. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode
                                                    Slice NameairVaccineCode
                                                    Definition

                                                    A reference to a code defined by a terminology system.

                                                    ShortAIR Vaccine
                                                    Comments

                                                    Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true.

                                                    Control0..1
                                                    BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from Australian Immunisation Register Vaccine .
                                                    (required to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-immunisation-register-vaccine-1)
                                                    TypeCoding
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Must Supporttrue
                                                    Obligations
                                                      ObligationsActor
                                                      SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                                      SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems.

                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      50. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.id
                                                      Definition

                                                      Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                      ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      52. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.extension
                                                      Definition

                                                      May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                      ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                      Comments

                                                      There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                      Control0..*
                                                      TypeExtension
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Summaryfalse
                                                      Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                      SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.vaccineCode.coding.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                      • value @ url
                                                      • 54. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.system
                                                        Definition

                                                        The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code.

                                                        ShortIdentity of the terminology system
                                                        Comments

                                                        The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously.

                                                        Control1..1
                                                        Typeuri
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol.

                                                        Fixed Valuehttps://www.humanservices.gov.au/organisations/health-professionals/enablers/air-vaccine-code-formats
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        56. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.version
                                                        Definition

                                                        The version of the code system which was used when choosing this code. Note that a well-maintained code system does not need the version reported, because the meaning of codes is consistent across versions. However this cannot consistently be assured, and when the meaning is not guaranteed to be consistent, the version SHOULD be exchanged.

                                                        ShortVersion of the system - if relevant
                                                        Comments

                                                        Where the terminology does not clearly define what string should be used to identify code system versions, the recommendation is to use the date (expressed in FHIR date format) on which that version was officially published as the version date.

                                                        NoteThis is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion)
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        58. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.code
                                                        Definition

                                                        A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination).

                                                        ShortSymbol in syntax defined by the system
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typecode
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Need to refer to a particular code in the system.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        60. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.display
                                                        Definition

                                                        A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system.

                                                        ShortRepresentation defined by the system
                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        62. Immunization.vaccineCode.coding:airVaccineCode.userSelected
                                                        Definition

                                                        Indicates that this coding was chosen by a user directly - e.g. off a pick list of available items (codes or displays).

                                                        ShortIf this coding was chosen directly by the user
                                                        Comments

                                                        Amongst a set of alternatives, a directly chosen code is the most appropriate starting point for new translations. There is some ambiguity about what exactly 'directly chosen' implies, and trading partner agreement may be needed to clarify the use of this element and its consequences more completely.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typeboolean
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        This has been identified as a clinical safety criterium - that this exact system/code pair was chosen explicitly, rather than inferred by the system based on some rules or language processing.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        64. Immunization.vaccineCode.text
                                                        Definition

                                                        A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user.

                                                        ShortPlain text representation of the concept
                                                        Comments

                                                        Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings.

                                                        Control0..1
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Requirements

                                                        The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source.

                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        66. Immunization.patient
                                                        Definition

                                                        The patient who either received or did not receive the immunization.

                                                        ShortWho was immunized
                                                        Control1..1
                                                        TypeReference(AU Core Patient)
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Must Supporttrue
                                                        Obligations
                                                          ObligationsActor
                                                          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                                          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          68. Immunization.encounter
                                                          Definition

                                                          The visit or admission or other contact between patient and health care provider the immunization was performed as part of.

                                                          ShortEncounter immunization was part of
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypeReference(Encounter)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          70. Immunization.occurrence[x]
                                                          Definition

                                                          Date vaccine administered or was to be administered.

                                                          ShortVaccine administration date
                                                          Comments

                                                          When immunizations are given a specific date and time should always be known. When immunizations are patient reported, a specific date might not be known. Although partial dates are allowed, an adult patient might not be able to recall the year a childhood immunization was given. An exact date is always preferable, but the use of the String data type is acceptable when an exact date is not known. A small number of vaccines (e.g. live oral typhoid vaccine) are given as a series of patient self-administered dose over a span of time. In cases like this, often, only the first dose (typically a provider supervised dose) is recorded with the occurrence indicating the date/time of the first dose.

                                                          Control1..1
                                                          TypeChoice of: dateTime, string
                                                          [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Must Supporttrue
                                                          Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                                                          Obligations
                                                            ObligationsActor
                                                            SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                                            SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                                            Summarytrue
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            72. Immunization.recorded
                                                            Definition

                                                            The date the occurrence of the immunization was first captured in the record - potentially significantly after the occurrence of the event.

                                                            ShortWhen the immunization was first captured in the subject's record
                                                            Control0..1
                                                            TypedateTime
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Summaryfalse
                                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                            74. Immunization.primarySource
                                                            Definition

                                                            An indication that the content of the record is based on information from the person who administered the vaccine. This reflects the context under which the data was originally recorded.

                                                            ShortIndicates context the data was recorded in
                                                            Comments

                                                            Reflects the “reliability” of the content.

                                                            Control0..1
                                                            Typeboolean
                                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                            Must Supporttrue
                                                            Obligations
                                                              ObligationsActor
                                                              SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                                              SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              76. Immunization.reportOrigin
                                                              Definition

                                                              The source of the data when the report of the immunization event is not based on information from the person who administered the vaccine.

                                                              ShortIndicates the source of a secondarily reported record
                                                              Comments

                                                              Should not be populated if primarySource = True, not required even if primarySource = False.

                                                              Control0..1
                                                              BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationOriginCodes
                                                              (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-origin)

                                                              The source of the data for a record which is not from a primary source.

                                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              78. Immunization.location
                                                              Definition

                                                              The service delivery location where the vaccine administration occurred.

                                                              ShortWhere immunization occurred
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              TypeReference(Location)
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              80. Immunization.manufacturer
                                                              Definition

                                                              Physical vaccine product manufacturer.

                                                              ShortVaccine manufacturer
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              TypeReference(Organization)
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              82. Immunization.lotNumber
                                                              Definition

                                                              Lot number of the vaccine product.

                                                              ShortVaccine lot number
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              Typestring
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              84. Immunization.expirationDate
                                                              Definition

                                                              Date vaccine batch expires.

                                                              ShortVaccine expiration date
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              Typedate
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              86. Immunization.site
                                                              Definition

                                                              Body site where vaccine was administered.

                                                              ShortBody site vaccine was administered
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Immunisation Anatomical Site .
                                                              (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/immunisation-anatomical-site-1)
                                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              88. Immunization.route
                                                              Definition

                                                              The path by which the vaccine product is taken into the body.

                                                              ShortHow vaccine entered body
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Immunisation Route of Administration .
                                                              (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/immunisation-route-of-administration-1)
                                                              TypeCodeableConcept
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              90. Immunization.doseQuantity
                                                              Definition

                                                              The quantity of vaccine product that was administered.

                                                              ShortAmount of vaccine administered
                                                              Control0..1
                                                              TypeQuantity(SimpleQuantity)
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summaryfalse
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              92. Immunization.performer
                                                              Definition

                                                              Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                                              ShortWho performed event
                                                              Control0..*
                                                              TypeBackboneElement
                                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                                              Summarytrue
                                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Immunization.performer. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                              • pattern @ function
                                                              • 94. Immunization.performer.id
                                                                Definition

                                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                96. Immunization.performer.extension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                98. Immunization.performer.modifierExtension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Requirements

                                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                100. Immunization.performer.function
                                                                Definition

                                                                Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                                                ShortWhat type of performance was done
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from hl7VS-providerRole - AU Extended
                                                                (extensible to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/v2-0443-extended)
                                                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                102. Immunization.performer.actor
                                                                Definition

                                                                The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                                                ShortIndividual or organization who was performing
                                                                Comments

                                                                When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                                                Control1..1
                                                                TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                104. Immunization.performer:administeredBy
                                                                Slice NameadministeredBy
                                                                Definition

                                                                Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                                                ShortImmunisation Administered By
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                TypeBackboneElement
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                106. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.id
                                                                Definition

                                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                108. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.extension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                110. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.modifierExtension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Requirements

                                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                112. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.function
                                                                Definition

                                                                Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                                                ShortAdministering role
                                                                Control1..1
                                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodes
                                                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                                                                The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                                                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Pattern Value{
                                                                  "coding" : [{
                                                                    "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                                                                    "code" : "AP"
                                                                  }]
                                                                }
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                114. Immunization.performer:administeredBy.actor
                                                                Definition

                                                                The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                                                ShortAdministering performer
                                                                Comments

                                                                When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                                                Control1..1
                                                                TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                116. Immunization.performer:approvedBy
                                                                Slice NameapprovedBy
                                                                Definition

                                                                Indicates who performed the immunization event.

                                                                ShortImmunisation Approved By
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                TypeBackboneElement
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                118. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.id
                                                                Definition

                                                                Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                Control0..1
                                                                Typestring
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                120. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.extension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summaryfalse
                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                122. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.modifierExtension
                                                                Definition

                                                                May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                                Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                                ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                Comments

                                                                There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeExtension
                                                                Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Requirements

                                                                Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                                Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                124. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.function
                                                                Definition

                                                                Describes the type of performance (e.g. ordering provider, administering provider, etc.).

                                                                ShortApprover role
                                                                Control1..1
                                                                BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ImmunizationFunctionCodes
                                                                (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-function)

                                                                The role a practitioner or organization plays in the immunization event.

                                                                TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Pattern Value{
                                                                  "coding" : [{
                                                                    "system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/v2-0443",
                                                                    "code" : "OP"
                                                                  }]
                                                                }
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                126. Immunization.performer:approvedBy.actor
                                                                Definition

                                                                The practitioner or organization who performed the action.

                                                                ShortApprover
                                                                Comments

                                                                When the individual practitioner who performed the action is known, it is best to send.

                                                                Control1..1
                                                                TypeReference(Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Organization)
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Summarytrue
                                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                128. Immunization.note
                                                                Definition

                                                                Extra information about the immunization that is not conveyed by the other attributes.

                                                                ShortAdditional immunization notes
                                                                Control0..*
                                                                TypeAnnotation
                                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                                Obligations
                                                                  ObligationsActor
                                                                  SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responder
                                                                  SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requester
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  130. Immunization.reasonCode
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Reasons why the vaccine was administered.

                                                                  ShortWhy immunization occurred
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Reason Vaccine Administered .
                                                                  (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/reason-vaccine-administered-1)
                                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  132. Immunization.reasonReference
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Condition, Observation or DiagnosticReport that supports why the immunization was administered.

                                                                  ShortWhy immunization occurred
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeReference(Condition, Observation, DiagnosticReport)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  134. Immunization.isSubpotent
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Indication if a dose is considered to be subpotent. By default, a dose should be considered to be potent.

                                                                  ShortDose potency
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  Typically, the recognition of the dose being sub-potent is retrospective, after the administration (ex. notification of a manufacturer recall after administration). However, in the case of a partial administration (the patient moves unexpectedly and only some of the dose is actually administered), subpotency may be recognized immediately, but it is still important to record the event.

                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typeboolean
                                                                  Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because an immunization event with a subpotent vaccine doesn't protect the patient the same way as a potent dose.
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Meaning if MissingBy default, a dose should be considered to be potent.
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  136. Immunization.subpotentReason
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Reason why a dose is considered to be subpotent.

                                                                  ShortReason for being subpotent
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationSubpotentReason
                                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-subpotent-reason)

                                                                  The reason why a dose is considered to be subpotent.

                                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  138. Immunization.education
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Educational material presented to the patient (or guardian) at the time of vaccine administration.

                                                                  ShortEducational material presented to patient
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  imm-1: One of documentType or reference SHALL be present (documentType.exists() or reference.exists())
                                                                  140. Immunization.education.id
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  142. Immunization.education.extension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  144. Immunization.education.modifierExtension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  146. Immunization.education.documentType
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Identifier of the material presented to the patient.

                                                                  ShortEducational material document identifier
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  148. Immunization.education.reference
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Reference pointer to the educational material given to the patient if the information was on line.

                                                                  ShortEducational material reference pointer
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typeuri
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  150. Immunization.education.publicationDate
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Date the educational material was published.

                                                                  ShortEducational material publication date
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypedateTime
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  152. Immunization.education.presentationDate
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Date the educational material was given to the patient.

                                                                  ShortEducational material presentation date
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypedateTime
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  154. Immunization.programEligibility
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Indicates a patient's eligibility for a funding program.

                                                                  ShortPatient eligibility for a vaccination program
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationProgramEligibility
                                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-program-eligibility)

                                                                  The patient's eligibility for a vaccation program.

                                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  156. Immunization.fundingSource
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Indicates the source of the vaccine actually administered. This may be different than the patient eligibility (e.g. the patient may be eligible for a publically purchased vaccine but due to inventory issues, vaccine purchased with private funds was actually administered).

                                                                  ShortFunding source for the vaccine
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  BindingFor example codes, see ImmunizationFundingSource
                                                                  (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/immunization-funding-source)

                                                                  The source of funding used to purchase the vaccine administered.

                                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  158. Immunization.reaction
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Categorical data indicating that an adverse event is associated in time to an immunization.

                                                                  ShortDetails of a reaction that follows immunization
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  A reaction may be an indication of an allergy or intolerance and, if this is determined to be the case, it should be recorded as a new AllergyIntolerance resource instance as most systems will not query against past Immunization.reaction elements.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  160. Immunization.reaction.id
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  162. Immunization.reaction.extension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  164. Immunization.reaction.modifierExtension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  166. Immunization.reaction.date
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Date of reaction to the immunization.

                                                                  ShortWhen reaction started
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypedateTime
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  168. Immunization.reaction.detail
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Details of the reaction.

                                                                  ShortAdditional information on reaction
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypeReference(Observation)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  170. Immunization.reaction.reported
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Self-reported indicator.

                                                                  ShortIndicates self-reported reaction
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typeboolean
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  172. Immunization.protocolApplied
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The protocol (set of recommendations) being followed by the provider who administered the dose.

                                                                  ShortProtocol followed by the provider
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeBackboneElement
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  174. Immunization.protocolApplied.id
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                                  ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  176. Immunization.protocolApplied.extension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                                  ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  178. Immunization.protocolApplied.modifierExtension
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                                  Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                                  ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  TypeExtension
                                                                  Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                                  Summarytrue
                                                                  Requirements

                                                                  Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                                  Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                                  180. Immunization.protocolApplied.series
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  One possible path to achieve presumed immunity against a disease - within the context of an authority.

                                                                  ShortName of vaccine series
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  Typestring
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  182. Immunization.protocolApplied.authority
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Indicates the authority who published the protocol (e.g. ACIP) that is being followed.

                                                                  ShortWho is responsible for publishing the recommendations
                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypeReference(Organization)
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  184. Immunization.protocolApplied.targetDisease
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The vaccine preventable disease the dose is being administered against.

                                                                  ShortVaccine preventatable disease being targetted
                                                                  Control0..*
                                                                  BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from Vaccination Target Disease .
                                                                  (preferred to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/vaccination-target-disease-1)
                                                                  TypeCodeableConcept
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  186. Immunization.protocolApplied.doseNumber[x]
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  Nominal position in a series.

                                                                  ShortDose number within series
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

                                                                  Control1..1
                                                                  TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
                                                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                                  188. Immunization.protocolApplied.seriesDoses[x]
                                                                  Definition

                                                                  The recommended number of doses to achieve immunity.

                                                                  ShortRecommended number of doses for immunity
                                                                  Comments

                                                                  The use of an integer is preferred if known. A string should only be used in cases where an integer is not available (such as when documenting a recurring booster dose).

                                                                  Control0..1
                                                                  TypeChoice of: positiveInt, string
                                                                  [x] NoteSeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x]
                                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                                  Summaryfalse
                                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))