Draft dQM CMS Content Implementation Guide
2025.1.0 - CI Build
Draft dQM CMS Content Implementation Guide
2025.1.0 - CI Build
Draft dQM CMS Content Implementation Guide, published by cqframework. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 2025.1.0 built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/cqframework/dqm-content-cms-2025/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions
| Active as of 2026-01-16 |
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"div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\">\n <table class=\"narrative-table\">\n <tbody>\n<tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Metadata</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Title</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">Hospital Harm - Severe HyperglycemiaFHIR\n</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Version</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">1.0.000</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Short Name</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">CMS871FHIR</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">GUID (Version Independent)</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">urn:uuid:c44ca609-d795-4715-a8fc-1b0b30e46048</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">GUID (Version Specific)</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">urn:uuid:3d880343-e6a5-46f9-b63c-f3adabb97c9b</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n \n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">CMS Identifier</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">871FHIR</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n \n\n\n \n \n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">CMS Consensus Based Entity Identifier</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">3533e</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n \n\n\n\n \n \n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Effective Period</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">2026-01-01 through 2026-12-31</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Steward (Publisher)</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">Centers for Medicare &amp; Medicaid Services (CMS)</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Developer</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">Mathematica</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Description</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><div><p>This measure assesses the number of inpatient hospital days for patients age 18 and older with a hyperglycemic event (harm) per the total qualifying inpatient hospital days for that encounter</p>\n</div></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Copyright</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><div><p>Limited proprietary coding is contained in the Measure specifications for user convenience. Users of proprietary code sets should obtain all necessary licenses from the owners of the code sets. Mathematica disclaims all liability for use or accuracy of any third-party codes contained in the specifications.</p>\n<p>LOINC(R) copyright 2004-2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. This material contains SNOMED Clinical Terms(R) (SNOMED CT[R]) copyright 2004-2024 International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation. ICD-10 copyright 2024 World Health Organization. All Rights Reserved.</p>\n</div></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Disclaimer</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><div><p>This performance measure is not a clinical guideline and does not establish a standard of medical care, and has not been tested for all potential applications.</p>\n<p>THE MEASURES AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.</p>\n<p>Due to technical limitations, registered trademarks are indicated by (R) or [R] and unregistered trademarks are indicated by (TM) or [TM].</p>\n</div></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Rationale</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><div><p>Hyperglycemia, i.e., elevated glucose level, is common among hospitalized patients, especially those with preexisting diabetes (Umpierrez et al., 2012) and accounts for over 30% of noncritically ill hospitalized patients (Korytkowski et al., 2022). Hyperglycemia can also affect individuals with no prior history of diabetes and may be induced by medications such as steroids or by parenteral (intravenous) or enteral (tube) feeding.</p>\n<p>Severe hyperglycemia, i.e., an extremely elevated glucose level, is significantly associated with a range of harms, including increased in-hospital mortality, infection rates, and hospital length of stay (Pasquel, et al., 2021; Umpierrez et al., 2012, 2015). Lower rates of inpatient severe hyperglycemia may not only improve care for patients but also may reduce costs for healthcare payers (Krinsley & Jones, 2016). The rate of hyperglycemia varies across hospitals, suggesting opportunities for improvement in inpatient glycemic management (Bersoux et al., 2013; Seisa et al., 2022). The rate of inpatient hyperglycemia can be considered a marker for quality of hospital care, since inpatient hyperglycemia is largely avoidable with proper glycemic management. The use of evidence-based standardized protocols and insulin management protocols have been shown to improve glycemic control and safety (LeRoy & Richard, 2020; Maynard et al., 2015).</p>\n<p>It should be noted that this measure does not aim to measure overall glucose control in hospitalized patients; rather, its goal is to assess the occurrence and extent of severe hyperglycemia. This measure is also intended to be used in combination with its companion measure of hypoglycemia (Hospital Harm - Severe Hypoglycemia) to reduce unintended consequences of measurement.</p>\n</div></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Clinical Recommendation Statement</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><div><p>Multiple guidelines address recommended levels of glycemic control, though these do not define severe hyperglycemia:</p>\n<p>From Section 16, Diabetes Care in the Hospital, in the Standards of Care in Diabetes by the American Diabetes Association (American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, 2024):</p>\n<p>16.4 Insulin and/or other therapies should be initiated or intensified for treatment of persistent hyperglycemia starting at a threshold of >= 180 mg/dL (10.0 mmol/L) (confirmed on two occasions within 24 hours) for noncritically ill (non-ICU) individuals.</p>\n<p>16.5a Once therapy is initiated, a glycemic goal of 140-180 mg/dL (7.8-10.0 mmol/L) is recommended for most critically ill (ICU) individuals with hyperglycemia.</p>\n<p>16.5 More stringent glycemic goals, such as 110-140 mg/dL (6.1-7.8 mmol/L), may be appropriate for selected critically ill individuals and are acceptable if they can be achieved without significant hypoglycemia.</p>\n<p>From Management of Hyperglycemia in Hospitalized Adult Patients in Non-Critical Care Settings: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline (Korytkowski et al., 2022):</p>\n<p>Recommendation 1.1 In adults with insulin-treated diabetes hospitalized for noncritical illness who are at high risk of hypoglycemia, we suggest the use of real-time continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with confirmatory bedside point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) monitoring for adjustments in insulin dosing rather than point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) testing alone in hospital settings where resources and training are available.</p>\n<p>Recommendation 10.1 In adults with no prior history of diabetes hospitalized for noncritical illness with hyperglycemia [defined as blood glucose (BG) > 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L)] during hospitalization, we suggest initial therapy with correctional insulin over scheduled insulin therapy (defined as basal or basal/bolus insulin) to maintain glucose targets in the range of 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.6 to 10.0 mmol/L). For patients with persistent hyperglycemia [>=2 point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) measurements >= 180 mg/dL (>= 10.0 mmol/L) in a 24-hour period on correctional insulin alone], we suggest the addition of scheduled insulin therapy.</p>\n<p>Recommendation 10.2 In adults with diabetes treated with diet or noninsulin diabetes medications prior to admission, we suggest initial therapy with correctional insulin or scheduled insulin therapy to maintain glucose targets in the range of 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.6 to 10.0 mmol/L). For hospitalized adults started on correctional insulin alone and with persistent hyperglycemia [>=2 point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) measurements >= 180 mg/dL in a 24-hour period (>=10.0 mmol/L)], we suggest addition of scheduled insulin therapy. We suggest initiation of scheduled insulin therapy for patients with confirmed admission blood glucose (BG) >=180 mg/dL (>=10.0 mmol/L).</p>\n<p>Recommendation 10.3 In adults with insulin-treated diabetes prior to admission who are hospitalized for noncritical illness, we recommend continuation of the scheduled insulin regimen modified for nutritional status and severity of illness to maintain glucose targets in the range of 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.6 to 10.0 mmol/L).</p>\n<p>Remarks Reductions in the dose of basal insulin (by 10% to 20%) at time of hospitalization may be required for patients on basal heavy insulin regimens (defined as doses of basal insulin >= 0.6 to 1.0 units/kg/day), in which basal insulin is being used inappropriately to cover meal-related excursions in BG.</p>\n<p>There is no clinically accepted cutoff for severe hyperglycemia. Studies have used thresholds of >140, >180, >300, >350 and >400 mg/dL, among other values (American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, 2024; Umpierrez et al, 2012, 2015; Jamesen et al., 2015; Donihi et al., 2011; Mendez et al, 2015; Seisa et al., 2022). Blood glucose level <180 mg/dL is associated with lower rates of mortality and stroke compared with a target glucose <200 mg/dL (Sathya et al., 2013). Glycemic goals may also differ among hospitalized patients. For inpatient management of hyperglycemia in noncritical care, the expert consensus recommends a target range of 100-180 mg/dL (5.6-10.0 mmol/L) for noncritically ill patients with "new" hyperglycemia as well as people with known diabetes prior to admission. Glycemic levels up to 250 mg/dL (13.9 mmol/L) may be acceptable in terminally ill patients with short life expectancy, patients with advanced kidney failure and/or on dialysis, patients at high risk for hypoglycemia, and/or patients with labile glycemic excursions. In these individuals, less aggressive treatment goals that would help avoid symptomatic hypoglycemia and/or hyperglycemia are often more appropriate (American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, 2024). In an older patient with a prior history of severe hypoglycemia, some degree of hyperglycemia may be tolerated to maximize safety. Intensive insulin therapy to target glucose of 100 and 140mg/dL in the ICU did not significantly reduce perioperative complications compared with target glucose of 141 and 180mg/dL after coronary artery bypass surgery (Umpierrez et al., 2015). The current recommendation is to maintain a blood glucose level between 140-180 mg/dL (7.8-10.0 mmol/L) in both cardiac and non-cardiac ICU patients (Sreedharan et al., 2022).</p>\n<p>For patients who present with hyperglycemic crises, neurologic status must be monitored closely, with frequent re-examination. Care should be taken to prevent over-correction of hyperglycemia and hyperosmolarity following initial fluid resuscitation of these patients to prevent cerebral edema, which carries a high mortality rate (Gosmanov et al., 2021).</p>\n</div></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee; 16. (2022). Diabetes Care in the Hospital: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2022. Diabetes Care 1 January 2022; 45 (Supplement_1): S244-S253. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-S016</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Bersoux, S., Cook, C.B., Kongable, G.L., Shu, J. (2013). Trends in glycemic control over a 2-year period in 126 US hospitals. J Hosp Med. 2013;8(3):121-125. doi:10.1002/jhm.1997</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Donihi, A.C., Gibson, J.M., Noschese, M.L., et al. (2011). Effect of targeted glycemic management program on provider response to inpatient hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2011; (4)552-557</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Gosmanov, A.R., Gosmanova, E.O., Kitabchi, A.E. (2021). Hyperglycemic Crises: Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State. [Updated 2021 May 9]. In: Feingold KR, Anawalt B, Boyce A, et al., editors. Endotext [Internet]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com, Inc.; 2000-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279052/</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Jamesen, E., Nevalainen, P.L., Eskelinen, A., et al. (2015). Risk factors for perioperative hyperglycemia in primary hip and knee replacements. Acta Orthop. 2015; 86(2):175-182</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Korytkowski, M.T., Muniyappa, R., Antinori-Lent, K., Donihi, A.C., Drincic, A.T, Hirsch, I.B., Luger, A., McDonnell, M.E., Murad, M.H., Nielsen, C., Pegg, C., Rushakoff, R.J., Santesso, N., Umpierrez, G.E. (2022). Management of Hyperglycemia in Hospitalized Adult Patients in Non-Critical Care Settings: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, Volume 107, Issue 8, August 2022, Pages 2101-2128, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgac278</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Krinsley, J.S., Jones, R.L. (2016). Cost analysis of intensive glycemic control in critically ill adult patients. Chest. 2016;129(3)644-650</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>LeRoy, L., Richard, S. (2020). Harms Due to Diabetic Agents (Chapter 8), Making Healthcare Safer III: A Critical Analysis of Existing and Emerging Patient Safety Practices. Retrieved from: https://www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/making-healthcare-safer/mhs3/diabetes-1.pdf</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Maynard, G., Kulasa, K., Ramos, P., et al. (2015). Impact of a hypoglycemic reduction bundle and a systems approach to inpatient glycemic management. Endocr Pract. 2015;21(4):355-367</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Mendez, C.E., Ata, A., Rourke, J.M., et al. (2015). Daily inpatient glycemic survey (DINGS): A process to remotely identify and assist in the management of hospitalized patients with diabetes and hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2015;21(8):927-935</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Pasquel, F.J., Lansang, M.C., Dhatariya, K., Umpierrez, G.E. (2021). Management of diabetes and hyperglycaemia in the hospital. The Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology. 2021; 9: 174-88</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Sathya, B., Davis, R., Taveira, T., et al. (2013). Intensity of peri-operative glycemic control and postoperative outcomes in patients with diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2013;102(1):815.10.1016/j.diabres.2013.05.003</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Umpierrez, G., Cardona, S., Pasquel, F., et al. (2015). Randomized controlled trial of intensive versus conservative glucose control in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: gluco-CABG trial. Diabetes Care. 2015;38(9):1665-1672</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Citation</th>\n\n\n \n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n \n \n <div><p>Umpierrez, G.E., Hellman, R., Korytkowski, M.T., et al. (2012). Management of Hyperglycemia in Hospitalized Patients in Non-critical Care Setting: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97, 16-38</p>\n</div>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Guidance (Usage)</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">The measure is using mg/dL as the unit of measurement for glucose results. Millimoles per liter (mmol/L) should be converted to milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) for reporting this measure.\n\nWhen evaluating for days with a glucose level \\>300 mg/dL, the first 24-hour period after admission to the hospital is not evaluated to account for potentially poor glucose control outside of the hospital setting or that preceded the start of hospital care. The admission starts in the ED or observation when the transition between the ED encounter, observation encounter, and the inpatient encounter are within an hour or less of each other.\n\nThis measure evaluates the first 10 days of an eligible inpatient hospitalization in determining eligible days for the denominator and numerator (i.e., the length of stay is truncated to \\<=10 days when the length exceeds 10 days). Patients admitted for longer length of stays are more likely to have more complex medical conditions.\n\nIn determining eligible days for the denominator and numerator, this measure does not evaluate the last day if it was less than a 24-hour period.\n\nThe "Days in Hospitalization" logic within Measure Observation 1 (associated with the denominator), in conjunction with other logic, returns the day number (e.g., day 1 to day 10) for each day within the hospitalization period to determine the eligible hospital days (e.g., from day 2 to day 10).\n\nThe "Days in Hospitalization" logic within Measure Observation 2 (associated with the numerator), in conjunction with other logic, returns the day number (e.g., day 1 to day 10) for each day within the hospitalization period to determine the eligible hyperglycemic event days (e.g., from day 2 to day 10).\n\nSince the measure does not count any hyperglycemic events that occur in the first 24 hours, day 1 is not considered an eligible hospital day for the Measure Observations. Eligible days range from day 2 up to day 10. However, the measure does allow day 1 to be counted for the Numerator as one of the preceding days for a day where no glucose result is found. In this instance, the measure could evaluate day 1 as one of the two days preceding the day with no glucose result to see if there was a glucose value \\>=200 mg/dL on day 1.\n\nMultiple hyperglycemic events can occur during a 'day,' but this is still considered one hyperglycemic event day.\n\nThe numerator returns the first eligible encounter that meets the qualifying criteria: an inpatient hospitalization with a hyperglycemic event. Only one numerator is counted per encounter. Note that the Numerator returns the encounters, not days, that meet the criteria.\n\nThis measure includes two measure observations used to calculate the ratio of the number of inpatient hospital days with a hyperglycemic (high blood glucose) event over the total number of eligible inpatient hospital days (\\<= 10 days) for that encounter.\n\nIn ratio measures, both the denominator and numerator populations flow separately from the same initial population. Therefore, the same exclusion criteria must be applied to both the denominator and numerator to prevent excluded cases from being considered.\n\nThe specimen source for the glucose test is blood, serum, plasma, or interstitial fluid, and can be obtained by a laboratory test, a POC test, or a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). Glucose test results from urine specimens are not considered.\n\nThis dQM is an episode-based measure. An episode is defined as each inpatient hospitalization or encounter that ends during the measurement period.\n\nThis FHIR-based measure has been derived from the QDM-based measure: CMS871v5. Please refer to the HL7 QI-Core Implementation Guide (https://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU6/) for more information on QI-Core and mapping recommendations from QDM to QI-Core STU 6 (https://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU6/qdm-to-qicore.html).\n</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Measure Group (Rate) (ID: Group_1)</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Basis</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">Encounter</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Scoring</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">\n Ratio\n\n\n</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Improvement Notation</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">\n Decreased score indicates improvement\n\n\n</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Type</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">\n Outcome\n\n\n</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Rate Aggregation</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\">None\n</td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Initial Population</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: InitialPopulation_1\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Inpatient hospitalizations for patients age 18 and older that end during the measurement period, as well as either:\n\n<br />\n\n* A diagnosis of diabetes that starts before or during the encounter; or\n\n* Administration of at least one dose of insulin or any hypoglycemic medication during the encounter; or\n\n* Presence of at least one glucose value \\>=200 mg/dL at any time during the encounter\n\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-InitialPopulation_1\">Initial Population</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Denominator</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: Denominator_1\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Equals Initial Population\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-Denominator_1\">Denominator</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Denominator Exclusion</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: DenominatorExclusion_1\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Inpatient hospitalizations for patients with a glucose result of \\>600 mg/dL anytime between 1 hour prior to the start of the encounter to 6 hours after the start of the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have comfort care measures ordered or provided during the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have a discharge disposition to hospice care at home or in a health care facility.\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-DenominatorExclusion_1\">Denominator Exclusions</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Numerator</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: Numerator_1\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Inpatient hospitalizations with a hyperglycemic event within the first 10 days of the encounter minus the first 24 hours, and minus the last period before discharge from the hospital if less than 24 hours\n\nA hyperglycemic event is defined as:\n\n<br />\n\n* A day with at least one glucose value \\>300 mg/dL; OR\n\n* A day where a glucose test and result was not found, and it was preceded by two consecutive days where at least one glucose value during each of the two days was \\>=200 mg/dL\n\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-Numerator_1\">Numerator</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Numerator Exclusion</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: NumeratorExclusion_1\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Inpatient hospitalizations for patients with a glucose result of \\>600 mg/dL anytime between 1 hour prior to the start of the encounter to 6 hours after the start of the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have comfort care measures ordered or provided during the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have a discharge disposition to hospice care at home or in a health care facility.\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-NumeratorExclusion_1\">Numerator Exclusions</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Measure Observation</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: MeasureObservation_1_1\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Measure Observation 1, associated with the denominator of the ratio: The total number of eligible days of the inpatient hospitalization which match the initial population/denominator criteria and did not meet the denominator exclusion criteria.\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-MeasureObservation_1_1\">Denominator Observations</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n <br/><em>Input Population</em>: Denominator_1\n \n \n <em>AggregateMethod</em>: Sum\n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Measure Observation</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: MeasureObservation_1_2\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Description</em>:\n <p style=\"white-space: pre-line\" class=\"tab-one\">Measure Observation 2, associated with the numerator of the ratio: The total number of hyperglycemic days during the inpatient hospitalization that meet the numerator criteria and did not meet the numerator exclusion criteria. Days with a hyperglycemic event are defined as: - All days with a glucose level \\>300 mg/dL (except those occurring in the first 24-hour period after admission to the hospital (including the emergency department and observation)) OR - All days where a glucose was not measured, and it was immediately preceded by two contiguous, consecutive days where at least one glucose value during each of the two days was \\>=200 mg/dL.\n</p>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Criteria</em>: <a href=\"#Group_1-MeasureObservation_1_2\">Numerator Observations</a> \n \n \n \n \n \n <br/><em>Input Population</em>: Numerator_1\n \n \n <em>AggregateMethod</em>: Sum\n \n </td>\n </tr>\n \n\n \n \n\n \n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"/>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><p>For every patient evaluated by this measure also identify payer, race, ethnicity and sex</p></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n \n\n\n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Supplemental Data Elements</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Supplemental Data Element</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: sde-ethnicity\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Usage Code</em>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage supplemental-data}\">Supplemental Data</span>\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n <em>Description</em>: SDE Ethnicity\n\n \n \n \n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Logic Definition</em>: <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-ethnicity\">SDE Ethnicity</a> \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Supplemental Data Element</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: sde-payer\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Usage Code</em>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage supplemental-data}\">Supplemental Data</span>\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n <em>Description</em>: SDE Payer\n\n \n \n \n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Logic Definition</em>: <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-payer\">SDE Payer</a> \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Supplemental Data Element</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: sde-race\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Usage Code</em>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage supplemental-data}\">Supplemental Data</span>\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n <em>Description</em>: SDE Race\n\n \n \n \n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Logic Definition</em>: <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-race\">SDE Race</a> \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Supplemental Data Element</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>ID</em>: sde-sex\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Usage Code</em>: <span title=\"Codes:{http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage supplemental-data}\">Supplemental Data</span>\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n <em>Description</em>: SDE Sex\n\n \n \n \n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Logic Definition</em>: <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-sex\">SDE Sex</a> \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Measure Logic</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n\n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Primary Library</th>\n\n\n\n<td class=\"content-container\"><code>https://madie.cms.gov/Library/CMS871FHIRHHHyper</code></td>\n\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Contents</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em><a href=\"#population-criteria\">Population Criteria</a></em>\n <br/>\n <em><a href=\"#definitions\">Logic Definitions</a></em>\n <br/>\n <em><a href=\"#terminology\">Terminology</a></em>\n <br/>\n <em><a href=\"#dependencies\">Dependencies</a></em>\n <br/>\n <em><a href=\"#data-requirements\">Data Requirements</a></em>\n <br/>\n <em><a href=\"#parameters\">Parameters</a></em>\n <br/>\n </td>\n</tr>\n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"><a name=\"population-criteria\"> </a>Population Criteria</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Measure Group (Rate) (ID: Group_1)</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Initial Population\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-InitialPopulation_1\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Initial Population":\n "Encounter with Existing Diabetes Diagnosis"\n union "Encounter with Hypoglycemic Medication"\n union "Encounter with Elevated Glucose Greater Than or Equal to 200"</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-initial-population\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Denominator\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-Denominator_1\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Denominator":\n "Initial Population"</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-denominator\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Denominator Exclusion\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-DenominatorExclusion_1\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Denominator Exclusions":\n "Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care"</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-denominator-exclusions\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Numerator\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-Numerator_1\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Numerator":\n "Encounter with Hyperglycemic Events"</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-numerator\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Numerator Exclusion\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-NumeratorExclusion_1\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Numerator Exclusions":\n "Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care"</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-numerator-exclusions\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Measure Observation\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-MeasureObservation_1_1\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function "Denominator Observations"(QualifyingEncounter Encounter):\n if QualifyingEncounter.id in "Denominator Exclusions".id then singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return 0\n ) \n else singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return Count(EncounterWithEventDays.eligibleEventDays)\n )</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-denominator-observations\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n \n Measure Observation\n \n </th>\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"Group_1-MeasureObservation_1_2\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function "Numerator Observations"(QualifyingEncounter Encounter):\n if QualifyingEncounter.id in "Denominator Exclusions".id then singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return 0\n ) \n else singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return Count(EncounterWithEventDays.eligibleEventDays EligibleEventDay\n where EligibleEventDay.hasHyperglycemicEvent\n )\n )</code></pre>\n \n \n <a href=\"#cms871fhirhhhyper-numerator-observations\"><em>Definition</em></a>\n \n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n\n \n \n\n \n\n\n \n\n\n \n\n \n \n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"><a name=\"definitions\"> </a>Logic Definitions</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> SupplementalDataElements</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"supplementaldataelements-sde-sex\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Sex":\n case\n when Patient.sex() = '248153007' then "Male (finding)"\n when Patient.sex() = '248152002' then "Female (finding)"\n else null\n end</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> SupplementalDataElements</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"supplementaldataelements-sde-payer\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Payer":\n [USQualityCore.Coverage: type in "Payer Type"] Payer\n return {\n code: Payer.type,\n period: Payer.period\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> SupplementalDataElements</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"supplementaldataelements-sde-ethnicity\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Ethnicity":\n (Patient.ethnicity()) E\n return Tuple {\n codes: { E.ombCategory } union E.detailed,\n display: E.text\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> SupplementalDataElements</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"supplementaldataelements-sde-race\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Race":\n (Patient.race()) R\n return Tuple {\n codes: R.ombCategory union R.detailed,\n display: R.text\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CQMCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cqmcommon-hospitalizationwithobservation\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Hospitalization with Observation returns the total interval from the start of any immediately prior emergency department visit through the observation visit to the discharge of the given encounter\n*/\ndefine fluent function hospitalizationWithObservation(TheEncounter Encounter ):\n TheEncounter Visit\n \t\tlet ObsVisit: Last([Encounter: "Observation Services"] LastObs\n \t\t\t\twhere LastObs.status = 'finished'\n and LastObs.period ends 1 hour or less on or before start of Visit.period\n \t\t\t\tsort by end of period\n \t\t\t),\n \t\t\tVisitStart: Coalesce(start of ObsVisit.period, start of Visit.period),\n \t\t\tEDVisit: Last([Encounter: "Emergency Department Visit"] LastED\n \t\t\t\twhere LastED.status = 'finished'\n and LastED.period ends 1 hour or less on or before VisitStart\n \t\t\t\tsort by end of period\n \t\t\t)\n \t\treturn Interval[Coalesce(start of EDVisit.period, VisitStart), end of Visit.period]</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value string): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value uri): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-todate\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToDate(value date): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tointerval\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Converts the given [Period](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#Period)\nvalue to a CQL DateTime Interval\n@comment: If the start value of the given period is unspecified, the starting\nboundary of the resulting interval will be open (meaning the start of the interval\nis unknown, as opposed to interpreted as the beginning of time).\n*/\ndefine function ToInterval(period FHIR.Period):\n if period is null then\n null\n else\n if period."start" is null then\n Interval(period."start".value, period."end".value]\n else\n Interval[period."start".value, period."end".value]</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value EncounterStatus): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-toconcept\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Converts the given FHIR [CodeableConcept](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#CodeableConcept) value to a CQL Concept.\n*/\ndefine function ToConcept(concept FHIR.CodeableConcept):\n if concept is null then\n null\n else\n System.Concept {\n codes: concept.coding C return ToCode(C),\n display: concept.text.value\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tocode\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Converts the given FHIR [Coding](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#Coding) value to a CQL Code.\n*/\ndefine function ToCode(coding FHIR.Coding):\n if coding is null then\n null\n else\n System.Code {\n code: coding.code.value,\n system: coding.system.value,\n version: coding.version.value,\n display: coding.display.value\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-todatetime\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToDateTime(value dateTime): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-todatetime\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToDateTime(value instant): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-toquantity\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Converts the given FHIR [Quantity](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#Quantity) \nvalue to a CQL Quantity\n@comment: If the given quantity has a comparator specified, a runtime error is raised. If the given quantity\nhas a system other than UCUM (i.e. `http://unitsofmeasure.org`) or CQL calendar units (i.e. `http://hl7.org/fhirpath/CodeSystem/calendar-units`)\nan error is raised. For UCUM to calendar units, the `ToCalendarUnit` function is used.\n@seealso: ToCalendarUnit\n*/\ndefine function ToQuantity(quantity FHIR.Quantity):\n case\n when quantity is null then null\n when quantity.value is null then null\n when quantity.comparator is not null then\n Message(null, true, 'FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity.ComparatorQuantityNotSupported', 'Error', 'FHIR Quantity value has a comparator and cannot be converted to a System.Quantity value.')\n when quantity.system is null or quantity.system.value = 'http://unitsofmeasure.org'\n or quantity.system.value = 'http://hl7.org/fhirpath/CodeSystem/calendar-units' then\n System.Quantity { value: quantity.value.value, unit: ToCalendarUnit(Coalesce(quantity.code.value, quantity.unit.value, '1')) }\n else\n Message(null, true, 'FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity.InvalidFHIRQuantity', 'Error', 'Invalid FHIR Quantity code: ' & quantity.unit.value & ' (' & quantity.system.value & '|' & quantity.code.value & ')')\n end</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tocalendarunit\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Converts a UCUM definite duration unit to a CQL calendar duration\nunit using conversions specified in the [quantities](https://cql.hl7.org/02-authorsguide.html#quantities) \ntopic of the CQL specification.\n@comment: Note that for durations above days (or weeks), the conversion is understood to be approximate\n*/\ndefine function ToCalendarUnit(unit System.String):\n case unit\n when 'ms' then 'millisecond'\n when 's' then 'second'\n when 'min' then 'minute'\n when 'h' then 'hour'\n when 'd' then 'day'\n when 'wk' then 'week'\n when 'mo' then 'month'\n when 'a' then 'year'\n else unit\n end</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value MedicationAdministrationStatus): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value ObservationStatus): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value ProcedureStatus): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRHelpers</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhirhelpers-tostring\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function ToString(value ServiceRequestStatus): value.value</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-ext\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns the single extension (if present) on the given resource with the specified url.\n@comment: This function uses singleton from to ensure that a run-time exception is thrown if there\nis more than one extension on the given resource with the specified url.\n*/\ndefine fluent function ext(domainResource DomainResource, url String):\n singleton from domainResource.exts(url)</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-exts\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns any extensions defined on the given resource with the specified url\n*/\ndefine fluent function exts(domainResource DomainResource, url String):\n domainResource.extension E\n where E.url = url\n return E</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-references\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns true if any of the given references are to the given resource\n@comment: Returns true if the `id` element of the given resource exactly equals the tail of any of the given references.\nNOTE: This function assumes resources from the same source server.\n*/\ndefine fluent function references(references List<FHIR.Reference>, resource FHIR.Resource):\n exists (references R where R.references(resource))</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-references\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns true if the given reference is to the given resource\n@comment: Returns true if the `id` element of the given resource exactly equals the tail of the given reference.\nNOTE: This function assumes resources from the same source server.\n*/\ndefine fluent function references(reference FHIR.Reference, resource FHIR.Resource):\n resource.id = Last(Split(reference.reference, '/'))</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-prevalenceinterval\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns an interval representing the normalized prevalence period of a given Condition resource.\n@comment: Uses the toInterval and toAbatementInterval functions to determine the widest potential interval from\nonset to abatement as specified in the given Condition.\n*/\ndefine fluent function prevalenceInterval(condition Condition):\nif condition.clinicalStatus ~ "active"\n or condition.clinicalStatus ~ "recurrence"\n or condition.clinicalStatus ~ "relapse" then\n Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), end of condition.abatementInterval()]\nelse\n (end of condition.abatementInterval()) abatementDate\n return \n\t if abatementDate is null then\n Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate)\n else\n Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate]</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-tointerval\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Normalizes a value that is a choice of timing-valued types to an equivalent interval\n@comment: Normalizes a choice type of FHIR.dateTime, FHIR.Period, FHIR.Timing, FHIR.instance, FHIR.string, FHIR.Age, or FHIR.Range types\nto an equivalent interval. This selection of choice types is a superset of the majority of choice types that are used as possible\nrepresentations for timing-valued elements in FHIR, allowing this function to be used across any resource.\n\nThe input can be provided as a dateTime, Period, Timing, instant, string, Age, or Range.\nThe intent of this function is to provide a clear and concise mechanism to treat single\nelements that have multiple possible representations as intervals so that logic doesn't have to account\nfor the variability. More complex calculations (such as medication request period or dispense period\ncalculation) need specific guidance and consideration. That guidance may make use of this function, but\nthe focus of this function is on single element calculations where the semantics are unambiguous.\nIf the input is a dateTime, the result a DateTime Interval beginning and ending on that dateTime.\nIf the input is a Period, the result is a DateTime Interval.\nIf the input is a Timing, an error is raised indicating a single interval cannot be computed from a Timing.\nIf the input is an instant, the result is a DateTime Interval beginning and ending on that instant.\nIf the input is a string, an error is raised indicating a single interval cannot be computed from a string.\nIf the input is an Age, the result is a DateTime Interval beginning when the patient was the given Age,\nand ending immediately prior to when the patient was the given Age plus one year.\nIf the input is a Range, the result is a DateTime Interval beginning when the patient was the Age given\nby the low end of the Range, and ending immediately prior to when the patient was the Age given by the\nhigh end of the Range plus one year.\n\nNOTE: Due to the\ncomplexity of determining a single interval from a Timing or String type, this function will throw a run-time exception if it is used\nwith a Timing or String.\n*/\ndefine fluent function toInterval(choice Choice<FHIR.dateTime, FHIR.Period, FHIR.Timing, FHIR.instant, FHIR.string, FHIR.Age, FHIR.Range>):\n case\n when choice is FHIR.dateTime then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.dateTime), FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.dateTime)]\n when choice is FHIR.Period then\n FHIRHelpers.ToInterval(choice as FHIR.Period)\n when choice is FHIR.instant then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.instant), FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.instant)]\n when choice is FHIR.Age then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(choice as FHIR.Age),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(choice as FHIR.Age) + 1 year)\n when choice is FHIR.Range then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((choice as FHIR.Range).low),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((choice as FHIR.Range).high) + 1 year)\n when choice is FHIR.Timing then\n Message(null as Interval<DateTime>, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a Timing value is not supported')\n when choice is FHIR.string then\n Message(null as Interval<DateTime>, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a String value is not supported')\n else\n null as Interval<DateTime>\n end</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-abatementinterval\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns an interval representing the normalized Abatement of a given Condition resource.\n@comment: @comment: If the abatement element of the Condition is represented as a DateTime, the result\nis an interval beginning and ending on that DateTime.\nIf the abatement is represented as a Quantity, the quantity is expected to be a calendar-duration and is interpreted as the age of the patient. The\nresult is an interval from the date the patient turned that age to immediately before one year later.\nIf the abatement is represented as a Quantity Interval, the quantities are expected to be calendar-durations and are interpreted as an age range during\nwhich the abatement occurred. The result is an interval from the date the patient turned the starting age of the quantity interval, and ending immediately\nbefore one year later than the date the patient turned the ending age of the quantity interval.\n\nNOTE: Due to the complexity of determining an interval from a String, this function will throw\na run-time exception if used with a Condition instance that has a String as the abatement value.\n*/\ndefine fluent function abatementInterval(condition Condition):\n if condition.abatement is FHIR.dateTime then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(condition.abatement as FHIR.dateTime), FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(condition.abatement as FHIR.dateTime)]\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.Period then\n FHIRHelpers.ToInterval(condition.abatement as FHIR.Period)\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.string then\n Message(null as Interval<DateTime>, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a String value is not supported')\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.Age then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(condition.abatement as FHIR.Age),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(condition.abatement as FHIR.Age) + 1 year)\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.Range then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((condition.abatement as FHIR.Range).low),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((condition.abatement as FHIR.Range).high) + 1 year)\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.boolean then\n Interval[end of condition.onset.toInterval(), condition.recordedDate)\n else \n null</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-earliest\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Given an interval, return the starting point if the interval has a starting boundary specified,\notherwise, return the ending point\n*/\ndefine fluent function earliest(choice Choice<FHIR.dateTime, FHIR.Period, FHIR.Age, FHIR.Range>):\n (choice.toInterval()) period\n return\n if (period.hasStart()) then start of period\n else end of period</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-hasstart\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Given an interval, return true if the interval has a starting boundary specified\n(i.e. the start of the interval is not null and not the minimum DateTime value)\n*/\ndefine fluent function hasStart(period Interval<DateTime>):\n not ( start of period is null\n or start of period = minimum DateTime\n )</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-daysinperiod\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Creates a list of 24 hour long intervals in an interval paired with the index (1 indexed) to which 24 hour interval it is.\nNote that the result will include intervals that are closed at the beginning and open at the end\n*/\ndefine fluent function daysInPeriod(period Interval<DateTime>):\n ( period.toDayNumbers() ) DayIndex\n let \n startPeriod: start of period + (24 hours * (DayIndex - 1)),\n endPeriod: \n if (hours between startPeriod and end of period < 24) then \n startPeriod\n else \n start of period + (24 hours * DayIndex)\n return Tuple {\n dayIndex: DayIndex,\n dayPeriod: Interval[startPeriod, endPeriod)\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-todaynumbers\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Creates a list of integers from 1 to how many days are in the interval. Note, this wont create an index for\nthe final day if it is less than 24 hours. This also includes the first 24 hour period.\n*/\ndefine fluent function toDayNumbers(period Interval<DateTime>):\n ( expand { Interval[1, duration in days between start of period and end of period]} ) DayNumber\n return end of DayNumber</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-ext\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns the single extension (if present) on the given element with the specified url.\n@comment: This function uses singleton from to ensure that a run-time exception is thrown if there\nis more than one extension on the given element with the specified url.\n*/\ndefine fluent function ext(element Element, url String):\n singleton from element.exts(url)</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> FHIRCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"fhircommon-exts\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns any extensions defined on the given element with the specified url.\n*/\ndefine fluent function exts(element Element, url String):\n element.extension E\n where E.url = url\n return E</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-sex\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Sex":\n SDE."SDE Sex"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-qualifying-encounter\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Qualifying Encounter":\n ["Encounter": "Encounter Inpatient"] InpatientEncounter\n where AgeInYearsAt(date from start of InpatientEncounter.period) >= 18\n and InpatientEncounter.period ends during day of "Measurement Period"\n and InpatientEncounter.status = 'finished'</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-hospitalization-period\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Hospitalization Period":\n "Qualifying Encounter" QualifyingHospitalization\n return Tuple {\n encounter: QualifyingHospitalization,\n hospitalizationPeriod: QualifyingHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( )\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-existing-diabetes-diagnosis\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Existing Diabetes Diagnosis":\n "Encounter with Hospitalization Period" Hospitalization\n with ( ( [ConditionEncounterDiagnosis: "Diabetes"] DiabetesEncounter\n where ( Hospitalization.encounter.reasonReference.references ( DiabetesEncounter )\n or Hospitalization.encounter.reasonCode in "Diabetes"\n )\n and DiabetesEncounter.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts before end of Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n )\n union ( [ConditionProblemsHealthConcerns: "Diabetes"] DiabetesProblem\n where DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus is not null implies ( DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status."confirmed"\n or DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status."unconfirmed"\n or DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status."provisional"\n or DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status."differential"\n )\n and DiabetesProblem.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts before end of Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n ) ) DiabetesCondition\n such that DiabetesCondition.subject.reference = Hospitalization.encounter.subject.reference\n return Hospitalization.encounter</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-hypoglycemic-medication\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Hypoglycemic Medication":\n from\n "Encounter with Hospitalization Period" Hospitalization,\n ["MedicationAdministration": "Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications"] HypoglycemicMed\n where HypoglycemicMed.status in { 'completed', 'in-progress' }\n and HypoglycemicMed.effective.toInterval ( ) during Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n return Hospitalization.encounter</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-elevated-glucose-greater-than-or-equal-to-200\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Elevated Glucose Greater Than or Equal to 200":\n "Encounter with Hospitalization Period" Hospitalization\n with ["LaboratoryResultObservation": "Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume"] GlucoseTest\n such that GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n and GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.value >= 200 'mg/dL'\n return Hospitalization.encounter</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-initial-population\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Initial Population":\n "Encounter with Existing Diabetes Diagnosis"\n union "Encounter with Hypoglycemic Medication"\n union "Encounter with Elevated Glucose Greater Than or Equal to 200"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-denominator\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Denominator":\n "Initial Population"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-measurement-population\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Measurement Population":\n "Denominator"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-days-in-hospitalization\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Days in Hospitalization":\n "Measurement Population" EligibleInpatientHospitalization\n let period: EligibleInpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ),\n relevantPeriod: period.hospitalDaysMax10 ( )\n return Tuple {\n encounter: EligibleInpatientHospitalization,\n hospitalizationPeriod: period,\n relevantPeriod: relevantPeriod,\n relevantDays: relevantPeriod.daysInPeriod ( )\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-days-with-glucose-results\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Days with Glucose Results":\n "Days in Hospitalization" InpatientHospitalDays\n return Tuple {\n encounter: InpatientHospitalDays.encounter,\n relevantPeriod: InpatientHospitalDays.relevantPeriod,\n relevantDays: ( InpatientHospitalDays.relevantDays EncounterDay\n return Tuple {\n dayNumber: EncounterDay.dayIndex,\n dayPeriod: EncounterDay.dayPeriod,\n hasSevereResult: exists ( ["LaboratoryResultObservation": "Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume"] GlucoseTest\n where GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.value > 300 'mg/dL'\n and GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during EncounterDay.dayPeriod\n ),\n hasElevatedResult: exists ( ["LaboratoryResultObservation": "Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume"] GlucoseTest\n where GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.value >= 200 'mg/dL'\n and GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during EncounterDay.dayPeriod\n ),\n hasNoGlucoseTest: not exists ( ["LaboratoryResultObservation": "Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume"] GlucoseTest\n where GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during EncounterDay.dayPeriod\n )\n }\n )\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-days-with-hyperglycemic-events\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Days with Hyperglycemic Events":\n "Days with Glucose Results" EncounterWithResultDays\n let eligibleEventDays: EncounterWithResultDays.relevantDays EncounterDay\n where EncounterDay.dayNumber > 1\n return Tuple {\n dayIndex: EncounterDay.dayNumber,\n dayPeriod: EncounterDay.dayPeriod,\n hasHyperglycemicEvent: ( EncounterDay.hasSevereResult\n or ( EncounterDay.hasNoGlucoseTest\n and EncounterWithResultDays.relevantDays[EncounterDay.dayNumber - 2].hasElevatedResult\n and EncounterWithResultDays.relevantDays[EncounterDay.dayNumber - 3].hasElevatedResult\n )\n )\n }\n return Tuple {\n encounter: EncounterWithResultDays.encounter,\n relevantPeriod: EncounterWithResultDays.relevantPeriod,\n eligibleEventDays: eligibleEventDays\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-hyperglycemic-events\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Hyperglycemic Events":\n "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" HyperglycemicEventDays\n where exists ( HyperglycemicEventDays.eligibleEventDays EligibleEventDay\n where EligibleEventDay.hasHyperglycemicEvent\n )\n return HyperglycemicEventDays.encounter</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-numerator\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Numerator":\n "Encounter with Hyperglycemic Events"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-glucose-greater-than-600-within-1-hour-prior-to-and-6-hours-after-encounter-start\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start":\n from\n "Initial Population" InpatientHospitalization,\n ["LaboratoryResultObservation": "Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume"] GlucoseTest\n let HospitalizationInterval: InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ),\n GlucoseTestTime: GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( )\n where GlucoseTest.value as Quantity > 600 'mg/dL'\n and GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTestTime during Interval[( start of HospitalizationInterval - 1 hour ), ( start of HospitalizationInterval + 6 hours )]\n return GlucoseTest</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-glucose-tests-earlier-than-glucose-greater-than-600-within-1-hour-prior-to-and-6-hours-after-encounter-start\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Glucose Tests Earlier Than Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start":\n from\n "Initial Population" InpatientHospitalization,\n "Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start" GlucoseResult600,\n ["LaboratoryResultObservation": "Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume"] EarlierGlucoseTest\n let HospitalizationInterval: InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ),\n GlucoseTest600Time: GlucoseResult600.effective.earliest ( ),\n EarlierGlucoseTestTime: EarlierGlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( )\n where GlucoseTest600Time during Interval[( start of HospitalizationInterval - 1 hour ), ( start of HospitalizationInterval + 6 hour )]\n and EarlierGlucoseTestTime during Interval[( start of HospitalizationInterval - 1 hour ), GlucoseTest600Time )\n and EarlierGlucoseTest.id !~ GlucoseResult600.id\n return GlucoseResult600</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-initial-glucose-greater-than-600-within-1-hour-prior-to-and-6-hours-after-encounter-start\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Initial Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start":\n "Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start" GlucoseResult600\n where not ( GlucoseResult600.id in "Glucose Tests Earlier Than Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start".id )</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-glucose-greater-than-600-within-1-hour-prior-to-and-6-hours-after-encounter-start\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start":\n from\n "Initial Population" InpatientHospitalization,\n "Initial Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start" EarlyGlucoseResult\n where EarlyGlucoseResult.value as Quantity > 600 'mg/dL'\n and EarlyGlucoseResult.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and EarlyGlucoseResult.effective.earliest ( ) during Interval[( start of InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ) - 1 hour ), ( start of InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ) + 6 hours )]\n return InpatientHospitalization</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-comfort-measures-care\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Comfort Measures Care":\n ( ["Procedure": "Comfort Measures"] ProcedureCM\n where ProcedureCM.status = 'completed'\n )\n union ( ["ServiceRequest": "Comfort Measures"] ServiceReq\n where ServiceReq.status in { 'active', 'completed' }\n )</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-comfort-measures-during-hospitalization\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Comfort Measures during Hospitalization":\n "Initial Population" InpatientHospitalization\n with "Comfort Measures Care" ComfortCare\n such that Coalesce(ComfortCare.performed.toInterval(), ComfortCare.authoredOn.toInterval()) starts during InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( )</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-discharge-for-hospice-care\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Discharge for Hospice Care":\n "Initial Population" InpatientHospitalization\n where InpatientHospitalization.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition in "Discharged to Home for Hospice Care"\n or InpatientHospitalization.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition in "Discharged to Health Care Facility for Hospice Care"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-encounter-with-early-glucose-greater-than-600-or-with-comfort-or-hospice-care\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care":\n "Encounter with Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start"\n union "Encounter with Comfort Measures during Hospitalization"\n union "Encounter with Discharge for Hospice Care"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-numerator-exclusions\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Numerator Exclusions":\n "Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-payer\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Payer":\n SDE."SDE Payer"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-denominator-exclusions\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "Denominator Exclusions":\n "Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-ethnicity\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Ethnicity":\n SDE."SDE Ethnicity"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-sde-race\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define "SDE Race":\n SDE."SDE Race"</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-hospitaldaysmax10\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define fluent function hospitalDaysMax10(Period Interval<DateTime>):\n Interval[start of Period, Min({ \n end of Period, start of Period + 10 days }\n )]</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-denominator-observations\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function "Denominator Observations"(QualifyingEncounter Encounter):\n if QualifyingEncounter.id in "Denominator Exclusions".id then singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return 0\n ) \n else singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return Count(EncounterWithEventDays.eligibleEventDays)\n )</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> CMS871FHIRHHHyper</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"cms871fhirhhhyper-numerator-observations\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define function "Numerator Observations"(QualifyingEncounter Encounter):\n if QualifyingEncounter.id in "Denominator Exclusions".id then singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return 0\n ) \n else singleton from ( "Days with Hyperglycemic Events" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return Count(EncounterWithEventDays.eligibleEventDays EligibleEventDay\n where EligibleEventDay.hasHyperglycemicEvent\n )\n )</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n\n \n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> USCoreCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"uscorecommon-sex\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">/*\n@description: Returns the sex element as defined for the USCore patient profile\n*/\ndefine fluent function sex(patient Patient):\n patient.ext('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-sex').value as FHIR.code</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> USCoreCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"uscorecommon-ethnicity\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define fluent function ethnicity(patient Patient):\n (patient.ext('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity')) E\n return {\n ombCategory: E.ext('ombCategory').value as FHIR.Coding,\n detailed: (E.exts('detailed')) d return d.value as FHIR.Coding,\n text: E.ext('text').value as FHIR.string\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" rowspan=\"2\" class=\"row-header\">\n Logic Definition\n </th>\n\n <td class=\"content-container\"><em>Library Name:</em> USCoreCommon</td>\n\n</tr>\n<tr>\n\n <td>\n \n \n \n \n <a name=\"uscorecommon-race\"> </a>\n \n <pre style=\"border: none;\" class=\"content-container highlight language-cql\"><code class=\"language-cql\">define fluent function race(patient Patient):\n (patient.ext('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race')) E\n return {\n ombCategory: (E.exts('ombCategory')) o return o.value as FHIR.Coding,\n detailed: (E.exts('detailed')) d return d.value as FHIR.Coding,\n text: E.ext('text').value as FHIR.string\n }</code></pre>\n </td>\n\n</tr>\n\n\n\n\n\n \n \n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"><a name=\"terminology\"> </a>Terminology</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Code System</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Code system SNOMEDCT\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/codesystem-snomedct.html\">SNOMED CT (all versions)</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://snomed.info/sct</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Code System</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Code system ConditionClinicalStatusCodes\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://terminology.hl7.org/7.1.0/CodeSystem-condition-clinical.html\">Condition Clinical Status Codes</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Code System</th>\n\n\n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Code system ConditionVerificationStatusCodes\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://terminology.hl7.org/7.1.0/CodeSystem-condition-ver-status.html\">ConditionVerificationStatus</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Encounter Inpatient\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307/expansion\">Encounter Inpatient</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Observation Services\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1111.143/expansion\">Observation Services</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1111.143</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Emergency Department Visit\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.292/expansion\">Emergency Department Visit</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.292</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Diabetes\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.103.12.1001/expansion\">Diabetes</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.103.12.1001</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1196.394/expansion\">Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1196.394</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1248.34/expansion\">Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1248.34</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Comfort Measures\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/1.3.6.1.4.1.33895.1.3.0.45/expansion\">Comfort Measures</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/1.3.6.1.4.1.33895.1.3.0.45</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Discharged to Home for Hospice Care\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.209/expansion\">Discharged to Home for Hospice Care</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.209</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Discharged to Health Care Facility for Hospice Care\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.207/expansion\">Discharged to Health Care Facility for Hospice Care</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.207</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Value Set</th>\n\n\n \n \n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Value set Payer Type\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.3591/expansion\">Payer Type</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.3591</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n \n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Display</em>: Male (finding)\n <br/>\n \n <em>Code</em>: 248153007\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://snomed.info/sct</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Display</em>: Female (finding)\n <br/>\n \n <em>Code</em>: 248152002\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://snomed.info/sct</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Code</em>: active\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Code</em>: recurrence\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Code</em>: relapse\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Display</em>: confirmed\n <br/>\n \n <em>Code</em>: confirmed\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Display</em>: unconfirmed\n <br/>\n \n <em>Code</em>: unconfirmed\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Display</em>: provisional\n <br/>\n \n <em>Code</em>: provisional\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n <tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Direct Reference Code</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Display</em>: differential\n <br/>\n \n <em>Code</em>: differential\n <br/>\n <em>System</em>: <tt>http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status</tt>\n </td>\n </tr>\n\n \n \n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"><a name=\"dependencies\"> </a>Dependencies</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: USQualityCore model information\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <code>https://madie.cms.gov/Library/USQualityCore-ModelInfo|0.1.0-cibuild</code>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>https://madie.cms.gov/Library/USQualityCore-ModelInfo|0.1.0-cibuild</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: USCore model information\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/2026May/Library-USCore-ModelInfo.html\">http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/Library/USCore-ModelInfo|6.1.0-derived</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/Library/USCore-ModelInfo|6.1.0-derived</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: FHIR model information\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/STU2/Library-FHIR-ModelInfo.html\">http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIR-ModelInfo|4.0.1</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIR-ModelInfo|4.0.1</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Library SDE\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"Library-SupplementalDataElements.html\">SupplementalDataElements</a> version: 6.1.000\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>https://madie.cms.gov/Library/SupplementalDataElements|6.1.000</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Library FHIRHelpers\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/STU2/Library-FHIRHelpers.html\">http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIRHelpers|4.0.1</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIRHelpers|4.0.1</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Library USCommon\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/2026May/Library-USCoreCommon.html\">http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/Library/USCoreCommon|2.0.0-ballot</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/Library/USCoreCommon|2.0.0-ballot</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Library FHIRCommon\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/STU2/Library-FHIRCommon.html\">http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIRCommon|2.0.0</a>\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIRCommon|2.0.0</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Library CQMCommon\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"Library-CQMCommon.html\">CQMCommon</a> version: 5.1.000\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>https://madie.cms.gov/Library/CQMCommon|5.1.000</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n\n<tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Dependency</th>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n \n <em>Description</em>: Library Status\n \n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n \n \n <em>Resource</em>: <a href=\"Library-Status.html\">Status</a> version: 2.1.000\n <br/>\n <em>Canonical URL</em>: <tt>https://madie.cms.gov/Library/Status|2.1.000</tt>\n \n </td>\n</tr>\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n \n\n\n \n \n\n\n\n\n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"><a name=\"data-requirements\"> </a>Data Requirements</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n \n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Patient\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <code>http://fhir.org/guides/astp/us-quality-core/StructureDefinition/us-quality-core-patient</code>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: ombCategory, detailed, text\n <br/>\n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Encounter\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/encounter.html\">Encounter</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: type, status, period, hospitalization, hospitalization.dischargeDisposition, id\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: type</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1111.143/expansion\">Observation Services</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: status</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Code(s)</em>: \n \n \n [not stated]: finished (finished)\n \n \n </span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Encounter\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/encounter.html\">Encounter</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: type, status, period, hospitalization, hospitalization.dischargeDisposition, id\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: type</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.292/expansion\">Emergency Department Visit</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: status</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Code(s)</em>: \n \n \n [not stated]: finished (finished)\n \n \n </span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Encounter\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/encounter.html\">Encounter</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: type, period, status, hospitalization, hospitalization.dischargeDisposition, id, encounter, encounter.reasonReference, encounter.reasonCode, hospitalizationPeriod, encounter.subject, encounter.subject.reference\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: type</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307/expansion\">Encounter Inpatient</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: status</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Code(s)</em>: \n \n \n [not stated]: finished (finished)\n \n \n </span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Encounter\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/encounter.html\">Encounter</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: id, period, hospitalization, hospitalization.dischargeDisposition\n <br/>\n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Resource\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/resource.html\">Resource</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: id\n <br/>\n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Patient\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/patient.html\">Patient</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: birthDate\n <br/>\n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Condition\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/condition.html\">Condition</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: abatement, onset, recordedDate, clinicalStatus\n <br/>\n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Condition\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <code>http://fhir.org/guides/astp/us-quality-core/StructureDefinition/us-quality-core-condition-encounter-diagnosis</code>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: code\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: code</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.103.12.1001/expansion\">Diabetes</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Condition\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <code>http://fhir.org/guides/astp/us-quality-core/StructureDefinition/us-quality-core-condition-problems-health-concerns</code>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: code, verificationStatus\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: code</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.103.12.1001/expansion\">Diabetes</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Medication\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/medication.html\">Medication</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: id, code\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: code</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1196.394/expansion\">Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: MedicationAdministration\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/medicationadministration.html\">MedicationAdministration</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: medication.reference, status, effective\n <br/>\n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: MedicationAdministration\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/medicationadministration.html\">MedicationAdministration</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: medication, status, effective\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: medication</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1196.394/expansion\">Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Observation\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <code>http://fhir.org/guides/astp/us-quality-core/StructureDefinition/us-quality-core-observation-lab</code>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: code, effective, status, value, id\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: code</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1248.34/expansion\">Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Procedure\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/procedure.html\">Procedure</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: code, status\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: code</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/1.3.6.1.4.1.33895.1.3.0.45/expansion\">Comfort Measures</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: status</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Code(s)</em>: \n \n \n [not stated]: completed (completed)\n \n \n </span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: ServiceRequest\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <a href=\"http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/servicerequest.html\">ServiceRequest</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: code, status\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: code</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/1.3.6.1.4.1.33895.1.3.0.45/expansion\">Comfort Measures</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n<tr>\n <th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Data Requirement</th>\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <em>Type</em>: Coverage\n <br/>\n \n <em>Profile(s)</em>: \n \n <code>http://fhir.org/guides/astp/us-quality-core/StructureDefinition/us-quality-core-coverage</code>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n <em>Must Support Elements</em>: type, period\n <br/>\n \n \n <em>Code Filter(s)</em>: \n <br/>\n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>Path</em>: type</span>\n <br/>\n \n \n \n <span class=\"tab-one\"><em>ValueSet</em>:</span> <a href=\"https://vsac.nlm.nih.gov/valueset/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.3591/expansion\">Payer Type</a>\n <br/> \n \n \n \n \n </td>\n</tr>\n\n \n \n\n\n <tr>\n\n\n<th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"><a name=\"parameters\"> </a>Parameters</th>\n\n\n</tr>\n \n \n <tr>\n \n\n<th scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\"/>\n\n\n <td class=\"content-container\">\n <table>\n <thead>\n <tr>\n <td><em>Name</em></td>\n <td><em>Use</em></td>\n <td><em>Card.</em></td>\n <td><em>Type</em></td>\n <td><em>Documentation</em></td>\n </tr>\n </thead>\n <tbody>\n \n <tr>\n <td>Measurement Period</td>\n <td>In</td>\n <td>0..1</td>\n <td>Period</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>SDE Sex</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..1</td>\n <td>Coding</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>Numerator</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..*</td>\n <td>Encounter</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>Denominator</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..*</td>\n <td>Encounter</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>Numerator Exclusions</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..*</td>\n <td>Encounter</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>SDE Payer</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..*</td>\n <td>Resource</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>Initial Population</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..*</td>\n <td>Encounter</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>SDE Ethnicity</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..1</td>\n <td>Resource</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>Denominator Exclusions</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..*</td>\n <td>Encounter</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n <tr>\n <td>SDE Race</td>\n <td>Out</td>\n <td>0..1</td>\n <td>Resource</td>\n <td/>\n </tr>\n \n </tbody>\n </table>\n </td>\n</tr>\n\n \n \n\n<tr>\n <th colspan=\"2\" scope=\"row\" class=\"row-header\">Generated using version 0.5.4 of the sample-content-ig Liquid templates</th>\n</tr>\n\n </tbody>\n </table>\n</div>"
},
"contained" : [
{
"resourceType" : "Library",
"id" : "effective-data-requirements",
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
"code" : "248153007",
"display" : "Male (finding)"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://snomed.info/sct",
"code" : "248152002",
"display" : "Female (finding)"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical",
"code" : "active"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical",
"code" : "recurrence"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical",
"code" : "relapse"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status",
"code" : "confirmed",
"display" : "confirmed"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status",
"code" : "unconfirmed",
"display" : "unconfirmed"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status",
"code" : "provisional",
"display" : "provisional"
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-directReferenceCode",
"valueCoding" : {
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status",
"code" : "differential",
"display" : "differential"
}
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "SupplementalDataElements"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Sex"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Sex\":\n case\n when Patient.sex() = '248153007' then \"Male (finding)\"\n when Patient.sex() = '248152002' then \"Female (finding)\"\n else null\n end"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 0
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Sex"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Sex\":\n SDE.\"SDE Sex\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 1
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Qualifying Encounter"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Qualifying Encounter\":\n [\"Encounter\": \"Encounter Inpatient\"] InpatientEncounter\n where AgeInYearsAt(date from start of InpatientEncounter.period) >= 18\n and InpatientEncounter.period ends during day of \"Measurement Period\"\n and InpatientEncounter.status = 'finished'"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 2
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Hospitalization Period"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Hospitalization Period\":\n \"Qualifying Encounter\" QualifyingHospitalization\n return Tuple {\n encounter: QualifyingHospitalization,\n hospitalizationPeriod: QualifyingHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( )\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 3
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Existing Diabetes Diagnosis"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Existing Diabetes Diagnosis\":\n \"Encounter with Hospitalization Period\" Hospitalization\n with ( ( [ConditionEncounterDiagnosis: \"Diabetes\"] DiabetesEncounter\n where ( Hospitalization.encounter.reasonReference.references ( DiabetesEncounter )\n or Hospitalization.encounter.reasonCode in \"Diabetes\"\n )\n and DiabetesEncounter.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts before end of Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n )\n union ( [ConditionProblemsHealthConcerns: \"Diabetes\"] DiabetesProblem\n where DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus is not null implies ( DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status.\"confirmed\"\n or DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status.\"unconfirmed\"\n or DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status.\"provisional\"\n or DiabetesProblem.verificationStatus ~ Status.\"differential\"\n )\n and DiabetesProblem.prevalenceInterval ( ) starts before end of Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n ) ) DiabetesCondition\n such that DiabetesCondition.subject.reference = Hospitalization.encounter.subject.reference\n return Hospitalization.encounter"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 4
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Hypoglycemic Medication"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Hypoglycemic Medication\":\n from\n \"Encounter with Hospitalization Period\" Hospitalization,\n [\"MedicationAdministration\": \"Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications\"] HypoglycemicMed\n where HypoglycemicMed.status in { 'completed', 'in-progress' }\n and HypoglycemicMed.effective.toInterval ( ) during Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n return Hospitalization.encounter"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 5
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Elevated Glucose Greater Than or Equal to 200"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Elevated Glucose Greater Than or Equal to 200\":\n \"Encounter with Hospitalization Period\" Hospitalization\n with [\"LaboratoryResultObservation\": \"Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\"] GlucoseTest\n such that GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during Hospitalization.hospitalizationPeriod\n and GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.value >= 200 'mg/dL'\n return Hospitalization.encounter"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 6
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Initial Population"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Initial Population\":\n \"Encounter with Existing Diabetes Diagnosis\"\n union \"Encounter with Hypoglycemic Medication\"\n union \"Encounter with Elevated Glucose Greater Than or Equal to 200\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 7
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Denominator"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Denominator\":\n \"Initial Population\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 8
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Measurement Population"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Measurement Population\":\n \"Denominator\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 9
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Days in Hospitalization"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Days in Hospitalization\":\n \"Measurement Population\" EligibleInpatientHospitalization\n let period: EligibleInpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ),\n relevantPeriod: period.hospitalDaysMax10 ( )\n return Tuple {\n encounter: EligibleInpatientHospitalization,\n hospitalizationPeriod: period,\n relevantPeriod: relevantPeriod,\n relevantDays: relevantPeriod.daysInPeriod ( )\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 10
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Days with Glucose Results"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Days with Glucose Results\":\n \"Days in Hospitalization\" InpatientHospitalDays\n return Tuple {\n encounter: InpatientHospitalDays.encounter,\n relevantPeriod: InpatientHospitalDays.relevantPeriod,\n relevantDays: ( InpatientHospitalDays.relevantDays EncounterDay\n return Tuple {\n dayNumber: EncounterDay.dayIndex,\n dayPeriod: EncounterDay.dayPeriod,\n hasSevereResult: exists ( [\"LaboratoryResultObservation\": \"Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\"] GlucoseTest\n where GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.value > 300 'mg/dL'\n and GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during EncounterDay.dayPeriod\n ),\n hasElevatedResult: exists ( [\"LaboratoryResultObservation\": \"Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\"] GlucoseTest\n where GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.value >= 200 'mg/dL'\n and GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during EncounterDay.dayPeriod\n ),\n hasNoGlucoseTest: not exists ( [\"LaboratoryResultObservation\": \"Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\"] GlucoseTest\n where GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( ) during EncounterDay.dayPeriod\n )\n }\n )\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 11
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Days with Hyperglycemic Events"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Days with Hyperglycemic Events\":\n \"Days with Glucose Results\" EncounterWithResultDays\n let eligibleEventDays: EncounterWithResultDays.relevantDays EncounterDay\n where EncounterDay.dayNumber > 1\n return Tuple {\n dayIndex: EncounterDay.dayNumber,\n dayPeriod: EncounterDay.dayPeriod,\n hasHyperglycemicEvent: ( EncounterDay.hasSevereResult\n or ( EncounterDay.hasNoGlucoseTest\n and EncounterWithResultDays.relevantDays[EncounterDay.dayNumber - 2].hasElevatedResult\n and EncounterWithResultDays.relevantDays[EncounterDay.dayNumber - 3].hasElevatedResult\n )\n )\n }\n return Tuple {\n encounter: EncounterWithResultDays.encounter,\n relevantPeriod: EncounterWithResultDays.relevantPeriod,\n eligibleEventDays: eligibleEventDays\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 12
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Hyperglycemic Events"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Hyperglycemic Events\":\n \"Days with Hyperglycemic Events\" HyperglycemicEventDays\n where exists ( HyperglycemicEventDays.eligibleEventDays EligibleEventDay\n where EligibleEventDay.hasHyperglycemicEvent\n )\n return HyperglycemicEventDays.encounter"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 13
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Numerator"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Numerator\":\n \"Encounter with Hyperglycemic Events\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 14
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\":\n from\n \"Initial Population\" InpatientHospitalization,\n [\"LaboratoryResultObservation\": \"Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\"] GlucoseTest\n let HospitalizationInterval: InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ),\n GlucoseTestTime: GlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( )\n where GlucoseTest.value as Quantity > 600 'mg/dL'\n and GlucoseTest.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and GlucoseTestTime during Interval[( start of HospitalizationInterval - 1 hour ), ( start of HospitalizationInterval + 6 hours )]\n return GlucoseTest"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 15
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Glucose Tests Earlier Than Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Glucose Tests Earlier Than Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\":\n from\n \"Initial Population\" InpatientHospitalization,\n \"Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\" GlucoseResult600,\n [\"LaboratoryResultObservation\": \"Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume\"] EarlierGlucoseTest\n let HospitalizationInterval: InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ),\n GlucoseTest600Time: GlucoseResult600.effective.earliest ( ),\n EarlierGlucoseTestTime: EarlierGlucoseTest.effective.earliest ( )\n where GlucoseTest600Time during Interval[( start of HospitalizationInterval - 1 hour ), ( start of HospitalizationInterval + 6 hour )]\n and EarlierGlucoseTestTime during Interval[( start of HospitalizationInterval - 1 hour ), GlucoseTest600Time )\n and EarlierGlucoseTest.id !~ GlucoseResult600.id\n return GlucoseResult600"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 16
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Initial Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Initial Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\":\n \"Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\" GlucoseResult600\n where not ( GlucoseResult600.id in \"Glucose Tests Earlier Than Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\".id )"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 17
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\":\n from\n \"Initial Population\" InpatientHospitalization,\n \"Initial Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\" EarlyGlucoseResult\n where EarlyGlucoseResult.value as Quantity > 600 'mg/dL'\n and EarlyGlucoseResult.status in { 'final', 'amended', 'corrected' }\n and EarlyGlucoseResult.effective.earliest ( ) during Interval[( start of InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ) - 1 hour ), ( start of InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( ) + 6 hours )]\n return InpatientHospitalization"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 18
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Comfort Measures Care"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Comfort Measures Care\":\n ( [\"Procedure\": \"Comfort Measures\"] ProcedureCM\n where ProcedureCM.status = 'completed'\n )\n union ( [\"ServiceRequest\": \"Comfort Measures\"] ServiceReq\n where ServiceReq.status in { 'active', 'completed' }\n )"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 19
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Comfort Measures during Hospitalization"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Comfort Measures during Hospitalization\":\n \"Initial Population\" InpatientHospitalization\n with \"Comfort Measures Care\" ComfortCare\n such that Coalesce(ComfortCare.performed.toInterval(), ComfortCare.authoredOn.toInterval()) starts during InpatientHospitalization.hospitalizationWithObservation ( )"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 20
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Discharge for Hospice Care"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Discharge for Hospice Care\":\n \"Initial Population\" InpatientHospitalization\n where InpatientHospitalization.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition in \"Discharged to Home for Hospice Care\"\n or InpatientHospitalization.hospitalization.dischargeDisposition in \"Discharged to Health Care Facility for Hospice Care\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 21
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care\":\n \"Encounter with Glucose Greater Than 600 within 1 Hour Prior To and 6 Hours After Encounter Start\"\n union \"Encounter with Comfort Measures during Hospitalization\"\n union \"Encounter with Discharge for Hospice Care\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 22
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Numerator Exclusions"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Numerator Exclusions\":\n \"Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 23
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "SupplementalDataElements"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Payer"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Payer\":\n [USQualityCore.Coverage: type in \"Payer Type\"] Payer\n return {\n code: Payer.type,\n period: Payer.period\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 24
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Payer"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Payer\":\n SDE.\"SDE Payer\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 25
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Denominator Exclusions"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"Denominator Exclusions\":\n \"Encounter with Early Glucose Greater Than 600 or with Comfort or Hospice Care\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 26
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "SupplementalDataElements"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Ethnicity"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Ethnicity\":\n (Patient.ethnicity()) E\n return Tuple {\n codes: { E.ombCategory } union E.detailed,\n display: E.text\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 27
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Ethnicity"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Ethnicity\":\n SDE.\"SDE Ethnicity\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 28
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "SupplementalDataElements"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Race"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Race\":\n (Patient.race()) R\n return Tuple {\n codes: R.ombCategory union R.detailed,\n display: R.text\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 29
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "SDE Race"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define \"SDE Race\":\n SDE.\"SDE Race\""
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 30
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value string): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 31
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "USCoreCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "sex"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns the sex element as defined for the USCore patient profile\n*/\ndefine fluent function sex(patient Patient):\n patient.ext('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-sex').value as FHIR.code"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 32
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ext"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns the single extension (if present) on the given resource with the specified url.\n@comment: This function uses singleton from to ensure that a run-time exception is thrown if there\nis more than one extension on the given resource with the specified url.\n*/\ndefine fluent function ext(domainResource DomainResource, url String):\n singleton from domainResource.exts(url)"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 33
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "exts"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns any extensions defined on the given resource with the specified url\n*/\ndefine fluent function exts(domainResource DomainResource, url String):\n domainResource.extension E\n where E.url = url\n return E"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 34
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value uri): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 35
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToDate"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToDate(value date): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 36
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToInterval"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Converts the given [Period](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#Period)\nvalue to a CQL DateTime Interval\n@comment: If the start value of the given period is unspecified, the starting\nboundary of the resulting interval will be open (meaning the start of the interval\nis unknown, as opposed to interpreted as the beginning of time).\n*/\ndefine function ToInterval(period FHIR.Period):\n if period is null then\n null\n else\n if period.\"start\" is null then\n Interval(period.\"start\".value, period.\"end\".value]\n else\n Interval[period.\"start\".value, period.\"end\".value]"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 37
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value EncounterStatus): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 38
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CQMCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "hospitalizationWithObservation"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Hospitalization with Observation returns the total interval from the start of any immediately prior emergency department visit through the observation visit to the discharge of the given encounter\n*/\ndefine fluent function hospitalizationWithObservation(TheEncounter Encounter ):\n TheEncounter Visit\n \t\tlet ObsVisit: Last([Encounter: \"Observation Services\"] LastObs\n \t\t\t\twhere LastObs.status = 'finished'\n and LastObs.period ends 1 hour or less on or before start of Visit.period\n \t\t\t\tsort by end of period\n \t\t\t),\n \t\t\tVisitStart: Coalesce(start of ObsVisit.period, start of Visit.period),\n \t\t\tEDVisit: Last([Encounter: \"Emergency Department Visit\"] LastED\n \t\t\t\twhere LastED.status = 'finished'\n and LastED.period ends 1 hour or less on or before VisitStart\n \t\t\t\tsort by end of period\n \t\t\t)\n \t\treturn Interval[Coalesce(start of EDVisit.period, VisitStart), end of Visit.period]"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 39
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "references"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns true if any of the given references are to the given resource\n@comment: Returns true if the `id` element of the given resource exactly equals the tail of any of the given references.\nNOTE: This function assumes resources from the same source server.\n*/\ndefine fluent function references(references List<FHIR.Reference>, resource FHIR.Resource):\n exists (references R where R.references(resource))"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 40
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "references"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns true if the given reference is to the given resource\n@comment: Returns true if the `id` element of the given resource exactly equals the tail of the given reference.\nNOTE: This function assumes resources from the same source server.\n*/\ndefine fluent function references(reference FHIR.Reference, resource FHIR.Resource):\n resource.id = Last(Split(reference.reference, '/'))"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 41
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToConcept"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Converts the given FHIR [CodeableConcept](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#CodeableConcept) value to a CQL Concept.\n*/\ndefine function ToConcept(concept FHIR.CodeableConcept):\n if concept is null then\n null\n else\n System.Concept {\n codes: concept.coding C return ToCode(C),\n display: concept.text.value\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 42
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToCode"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Converts the given FHIR [Coding](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#Coding) value to a CQL Code.\n*/\ndefine function ToCode(coding FHIR.Coding):\n if coding is null then\n null\n else\n System.Code {\n code: coding.code.value,\n system: coding.system.value,\n version: coding.version.value,\n display: coding.display.value\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 43
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "prevalenceInterval"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns an interval representing the normalized prevalence period of a given Condition resource.\n@comment: Uses the toInterval and toAbatementInterval functions to determine the widest potential interval from\nonset to abatement as specified in the given Condition.\n*/\ndefine fluent function prevalenceInterval(condition Condition):\nif condition.clinicalStatus ~ \"active\"\n or condition.clinicalStatus ~ \"recurrence\"\n or condition.clinicalStatus ~ \"relapse\" then\n Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), end of condition.abatementInterval()]\nelse\n (end of condition.abatementInterval()) abatementDate\n return \n\t if abatementDate is null then\n Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate)\n else\n Interval[start of condition.onset.toInterval(), abatementDate]"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 44
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "toInterval"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Normalizes a value that is a choice of timing-valued types to an equivalent interval\n@comment: Normalizes a choice type of FHIR.dateTime, FHIR.Period, FHIR.Timing, FHIR.instance, FHIR.string, FHIR.Age, or FHIR.Range types\nto an equivalent interval. This selection of choice types is a superset of the majority of choice types that are used as possible\nrepresentations for timing-valued elements in FHIR, allowing this function to be used across any resource.\n\nThe input can be provided as a dateTime, Period, Timing, instant, string, Age, or Range.\nThe intent of this function is to provide a clear and concise mechanism to treat single\nelements that have multiple possible representations as intervals so that logic doesn't have to account\nfor the variability. More complex calculations (such as medication request period or dispense period\ncalculation) need specific guidance and consideration. That guidance may make use of this function, but\nthe focus of this function is on single element calculations where the semantics are unambiguous.\nIf the input is a dateTime, the result a DateTime Interval beginning and ending on that dateTime.\nIf the input is a Period, the result is a DateTime Interval.\nIf the input is a Timing, an error is raised indicating a single interval cannot be computed from a Timing.\nIf the input is an instant, the result is a DateTime Interval beginning and ending on that instant.\nIf the input is a string, an error is raised indicating a single interval cannot be computed from a string.\nIf the input is an Age, the result is a DateTime Interval beginning when the patient was the given Age,\nand ending immediately prior to when the patient was the given Age plus one year.\nIf the input is a Range, the result is a DateTime Interval beginning when the patient was the Age given\nby the low end of the Range, and ending immediately prior to when the patient was the Age given by the\nhigh end of the Range plus one year.\n\nNOTE: Due to the\ncomplexity of determining a single interval from a Timing or String type, this function will throw a run-time exception if it is used\nwith a Timing or String.\n*/\ndefine fluent function toInterval(choice Choice<FHIR.dateTime, FHIR.Period, FHIR.Timing, FHIR.instant, FHIR.string, FHIR.Age, FHIR.Range>):\n case\n when choice is FHIR.dateTime then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.dateTime), FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.dateTime)]\n when choice is FHIR.Period then\n FHIRHelpers.ToInterval(choice as FHIR.Period)\n when choice is FHIR.instant then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.instant), FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(choice as FHIR.instant)]\n when choice is FHIR.Age then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(choice as FHIR.Age),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(choice as FHIR.Age) + 1 year)\n when choice is FHIR.Range then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((choice as FHIR.Range).low),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((choice as FHIR.Range).high) + 1 year)\n when choice is FHIR.Timing then\n Message(null as Interval<DateTime>, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a Timing value is not supported')\n when choice is FHIR.string then\n Message(null as Interval<DateTime>, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a String value is not supported')\n else\n null as Interval<DateTime>\n end"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 45
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToDateTime"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToDateTime(value dateTime): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 46
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToDateTime"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToDateTime(value instant): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 47
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToQuantity"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Converts the given FHIR [Quantity](https://hl7.org/fhir/datatypes.html#Quantity) \nvalue to a CQL Quantity\n@comment: If the given quantity has a comparator specified, a runtime error is raised. If the given quantity\nhas a system other than UCUM (i.e. `http://unitsofmeasure.org`) or CQL calendar units (i.e. `http://hl7.org/fhirpath/CodeSystem/calendar-units`)\nan error is raised. For UCUM to calendar units, the `ToCalendarUnit` function is used.\n@seealso: ToCalendarUnit\n*/\ndefine function ToQuantity(quantity FHIR.Quantity):\n case\n when quantity is null then null\n when quantity.value is null then null\n when quantity.comparator is not null then\n Message(null, true, 'FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity.ComparatorQuantityNotSupported', 'Error', 'FHIR Quantity value has a comparator and cannot be converted to a System.Quantity value.')\n when quantity.system is null or quantity.system.value = 'http://unitsofmeasure.org'\n or quantity.system.value = 'http://hl7.org/fhirpath/CodeSystem/calendar-units' then\n System.Quantity { value: quantity.value.value, unit: ToCalendarUnit(Coalesce(quantity.code.value, quantity.unit.value, '1')) }\n else\n Message(null, true, 'FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity.InvalidFHIRQuantity', 'Error', 'Invalid FHIR Quantity code: ' & quantity.unit.value & ' (' & quantity.system.value & '|' & quantity.code.value & ')')\n end"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 48
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToCalendarUnit"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Converts a UCUM definite duration unit to a CQL calendar duration\nunit using conversions specified in the [quantities](https://cql.hl7.org/02-authorsguide.html#quantities) \ntopic of the CQL specification.\n@comment: Note that for durations above days (or weeks), the conversion is understood to be approximate\n*/\ndefine function ToCalendarUnit(unit System.String):\n case unit\n when 'ms' then 'millisecond'\n when 's' then 'second'\n when 'min' then 'minute'\n when 'h' then 'hour'\n when 'd' then 'day'\n when 'wk' then 'week'\n when 'mo' then 'month'\n when 'a' then 'year'\n else unit\n end"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 49
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "abatementInterval"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns an interval representing the normalized Abatement of a given Condition resource.\n@comment: @comment: If the abatement element of the Condition is represented as a DateTime, the result\nis an interval beginning and ending on that DateTime.\nIf the abatement is represented as a Quantity, the quantity is expected to be a calendar-duration and is interpreted as the age of the patient. The\nresult is an interval from the date the patient turned that age to immediately before one year later.\nIf the abatement is represented as a Quantity Interval, the quantities are expected to be calendar-durations and are interpreted as an age range during\nwhich the abatement occurred. The result is an interval from the date the patient turned the starting age of the quantity interval, and ending immediately\nbefore one year later than the date the patient turned the ending age of the quantity interval.\n\nNOTE: Due to the complexity of determining an interval from a String, this function will throw\na run-time exception if used with a Condition instance that has a String as the abatement value.\n*/\ndefine fluent function abatementInterval(condition Condition):\n if condition.abatement is FHIR.dateTime then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(condition.abatement as FHIR.dateTime), FHIRHelpers.ToDateTime(condition.abatement as FHIR.dateTime)]\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.Period then\n FHIRHelpers.ToInterval(condition.abatement as FHIR.Period)\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.string then\n Message(null as Interval<DateTime>, true, 'NOT_IMPLEMENTED', 'Error', 'Calculation of an interval from a String value is not supported')\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.Age then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(condition.abatement as FHIR.Age),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity(condition.abatement as FHIR.Age) + 1 year)\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.Range then\n Interval[FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((condition.abatement as FHIR.Range).low),\n FHIRHelpers.ToDate(Patient.birthDate) + FHIRHelpers.ToQuantity((condition.abatement as FHIR.Range).high) + 1 year)\n else if condition.abatement is FHIR.boolean then\n Interval[end of condition.onset.toInterval(), condition.recordedDate)\n else \n null"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 50
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value MedicationAdministrationStatus): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 51
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "earliest"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Given an interval, return the starting point if the interval has a starting boundary specified,\notherwise, return the ending point\n*/\ndefine fluent function earliest(choice Choice<FHIR.dateTime, FHIR.Period, FHIR.Age, FHIR.Range>):\n (choice.toInterval()) period\n return\n if (period.hasStart()) then start of period\n else end of period"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 52
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "hasStart"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Given an interval, return true if the interval has a starting boundary specified\n(i.e. the start of the interval is not null and not the minimum DateTime value)\n*/\ndefine fluent function hasStart(period Interval<DateTime>):\n not ( start of period is null\n or start of period = minimum DateTime\n )"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 53
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value ObservationStatus): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 54
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "hospitalDaysMax10"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define fluent function hospitalDaysMax10(Period Interval<DateTime>):\n Interval[start of Period, Min({ \n end of Period, start of Period + 10 days }\n )]"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 55
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "daysInPeriod"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Creates a list of 24 hour long intervals in an interval paired with the index (1 indexed) to which 24 hour interval it is.\nNote that the result will include intervals that are closed at the beginning and open at the end\n*/\ndefine fluent function daysInPeriod(period Interval<DateTime>):\n ( period.toDayNumbers() ) DayIndex\n let \n startPeriod: start of period + (24 hours * (DayIndex - 1)),\n endPeriod: \n if (hours between startPeriod and end of period < 24) then \n startPeriod\n else \n start of period + (24 hours * DayIndex)\n return Tuple {\n dayIndex: DayIndex,\n dayPeriod: Interval[startPeriod, endPeriod)\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 56
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "toDayNumbers"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Creates a list of integers from 1 to how many days are in the interval. Note, this wont create an index for\nthe final day if it is less than 24 hours. This also includes the first 24 hour period.\n*/\ndefine fluent function toDayNumbers(period Interval<DateTime>):\n ( expand { Interval[1, duration in days between start of period and end of period]} ) DayNumber\n return end of DayNumber"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 57
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value ProcedureStatus): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 58
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRHelpers"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ToString"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function ToString(value ServiceRequestStatus): value.value"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 59
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Denominator Observations"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function \"Denominator Observations\"(QualifyingEncounter Encounter):\n if QualifyingEncounter.id in \"Denominator Exclusions\".id then singleton from ( \"Days with Hyperglycemic Events\" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return 0\n ) \n else singleton from ( \"Days with Hyperglycemic Events\" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return Count(EncounterWithEventDays.eligibleEventDays)\n )"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 60
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "USCoreCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ethnicity"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define fluent function ethnicity(patient Patient):\n (patient.ext('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-ethnicity')) E\n return {\n ombCategory: E.ext('ombCategory').value as FHIR.Coding,\n detailed: (E.exts('detailed')) d return d.value as FHIR.Coding,\n text: E.ext('text').value as FHIR.string\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 61
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "ext"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns the single extension (if present) on the given element with the specified url.\n@comment: This function uses singleton from to ensure that a run-time exception is thrown if there\nis more than one extension on the given element with the specified url.\n*/\ndefine fluent function ext(element Element, url String):\n singleton from element.exts(url)"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 62
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "FHIRCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "exts"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "/*\n@description: Returns any extensions defined on the given element with the specified url.\n*/\ndefine fluent function exts(element Element, url String):\n element.extension E\n where E.url = url\n return E"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 63
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "CMS871FHIRHHHyper"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "Numerator Observations"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define function \"Numerator Observations\"(QualifyingEncounter Encounter):\n if QualifyingEncounter.id in \"Denominator Exclusions\".id then singleton from ( \"Days with Hyperglycemic Events\" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return 0\n ) \n else singleton from ( \"Days with Hyperglycemic Events\" EncounterWithEventDays\n where EncounterWithEventDays.encounter = QualifyingEncounter\n return Count(EncounterWithEventDays.eligibleEventDays EligibleEventDay\n where EligibleEventDay.hasHyperglycemicEvent\n )\n )"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 64
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
},
{
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "libraryName",
"valueString" : "USCoreCommon"
},
{
"url" : "name",
"valueString" : "race"
},
{
"url" : "statement",
"valueString" : "define fluent function race(patient Patient):\n (patient.ext('http://hl7.org/fhir/us/core/StructureDefinition/us-core-race')) E\n return {\n ombCategory: (E.exts('ombCategory')) o return o.value as FHIR.Coding,\n detailed: (E.exts('detailed')) d return d.value as FHIR.Coding,\n text: E.ext('text').value as FHIR.string\n }"
},
{
"url" : "displaySequence",
"valueInteger" : 65
}
],
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/cqf-logicDefinition"
}
],
"name" : "EffectiveDataRequirements",
"status" : "active",
"type" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/library-type",
"code" : "module-definition"
}
]
},
"relatedArtifact" : [
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "USQualityCore model information",
"resource" : "https://madie.cms.gov/Library/USQualityCore-ModelInfo|0.1.0-cibuild"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "USCore model information",
"resource" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/Library/USCore-ModelInfo|6.1.0-derived"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "FHIR model information",
"resource" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIR-ModelInfo|4.0.1"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Library SDE",
"resource" : "https://madie.cms.gov/Library/SupplementalDataElements|6.1.000"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Library FHIRHelpers",
"resource" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIRHelpers|4.0.1"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Library USCommon",
"resource" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cql/Library/USCoreCommon|2.0.0-ballot"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Library FHIRCommon",
"resource" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/cql/Library/FHIRCommon|2.0.0"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Library CQMCommon",
"resource" : "https://madie.cms.gov/Library/CQMCommon|5.1.000"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Library Status",
"resource" : "https://madie.cms.gov/Library/Status|2.1.000"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Code system SNOMEDCT",
"resource" : "http://snomed.info/sct"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Code system ConditionClinicalStatusCodes",
"resource" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-clinical"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Code system ConditionVerificationStatusCodes",
"resource" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/condition-ver-status"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Encounter Inpatient",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.666.5.307"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Observation Services",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1111.143"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Emergency Department Visit",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.292"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Diabetes",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.464.1003.103.12.1001"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Hypoglycemics Treatment Medications",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1196.394"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Glucose Lab Test Mass Per Volume",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113762.1.4.1248.34"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Comfort Measures",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/1.3.6.1.4.1.33895.1.3.0.45"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Discharged to Home for Hospice Care",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.209"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Discharged to Health Care Facility for Hospice Care",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.113883.3.117.1.7.1.207"
},
{
"type" : "depends-on",
"display" : "Value set Payer Type",
"resource" : "http://cts.nlm.nih.gov/fhir/ValueSet/2.16.840.1.114222.4.11.3591"
}
],
"parameter" : [
{
"name" : "Measurement Period",
"use" : "in",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"type" : "Period"
},
{
"name" : "SDE Sex",
"use" : "out",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "1",
"type" : "Coding"
},
{
"name" : "Numerator",
"use" : "out",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"type" : "Encounter"
},
{
"name" : "Denominator",
"use" : "out",
"min" : 0,
"max" : "*",
"type" : "Encounter"
},
{
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"description" : "This measure assesses the number of inpatient hospital days for patients age 18 and older with a hyperglycemic event (harm) per the total qualifying inpatient hospital days for that encounter\n",
"usage" : "The measure is using mg/dL as the unit of measurement for glucose results. Millimoles per liter (mmol/L) should be converted to milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) for reporting this measure.\n\nWhen evaluating for days with a glucose level \\>300 mg/dL, the first 24-hour period after admission to the hospital is not evaluated to account for potentially poor glucose control outside of the hospital setting or that preceded the start of hospital care. The admission starts in the ED or observation when the transition between the ED encounter, observation encounter, and the inpatient encounter are within an hour or less of each other.\n\nThis measure evaluates the first 10 days of an eligible inpatient hospitalization in determining eligible days for the denominator and numerator (i.e., the length of stay is truncated to \\<=10 days when the length exceeds 10 days). Patients admitted for longer length of stays are more likely to have more complex medical conditions.\n\nIn determining eligible days for the denominator and numerator, this measure does not evaluate the last day if it was less than a 24-hour period.\n\nThe \"Days in Hospitalization\" logic within Measure Observation 1 (associated with the denominator), in conjunction with other logic, returns the day number (e.g., day 1 to day 10) for each day within the hospitalization period to determine the eligible hospital days (e.g., from day 2 to day 10).\n\nThe \"Days in Hospitalization\" logic within Measure Observation 2 (associated with the numerator), in conjunction with other logic, returns the day number (e.g., day 1 to day 10) for each day within the hospitalization period to determine the eligible hyperglycemic event days (e.g., from day 2 to day 10).\n\nSince the measure does not count any hyperglycemic events that occur in the first 24 hours, day 1 is not considered an eligible hospital day for the Measure Observations. Eligible days range from day 2 up to day 10. However, the measure does allow day 1 to be counted for the Numerator as one of the preceding days for a day where no glucose result is found. In this instance, the measure could evaluate day 1 as one of the two days preceding the day with no glucose result to see if there was a glucose value \\>=200 mg/dL on day 1.\n\nMultiple hyperglycemic events can occur during a 'day,' but this is still considered one hyperglycemic event day.\n\nThe numerator returns the first eligible encounter that meets the qualifying criteria: an inpatient hospitalization with a hyperglycemic event. Only one numerator is counted per encounter. Note that the Numerator returns the encounters, not days, that meet the criteria.\n\nThis measure includes two measure observations used to calculate the ratio of the number of inpatient hospital days with a hyperglycemic (high blood glucose) event over the total number of eligible inpatient hospital days (\\<= 10 days) for that encounter.\n\nIn ratio measures, both the denominator and numerator populations flow separately from the same initial population. Therefore, the same exclusion criteria must be applied to both the denominator and numerator to prevent excluded cases from being considered.\n\nThe specimen source for the glucose test is blood, serum, plasma, or interstitial fluid, and can be obtained by a laboratory test, a POC test, or a continuous glucose monitor (CGM). Glucose test results from urine specimens are not considered.\n\nThis dQM is an episode-based measure. An episode is defined as each inpatient hospitalization or encounter that ends during the measurement period.\n\nThis FHIR-based measure has been derived from the QDM-based measure: CMS871v5. Please refer to the HL7 QI-Core Implementation Guide (https://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU6/) for more information on QI-Core and mapping recommendations from QDM to QI-Core STU 6 (https://hl7.org/fhir/us/qicore/STU6/qdm-to-qicore.html).\n",
"copyright" : "Limited proprietary coding is contained in the Measure specifications for user convenience. Users of proprietary code sets should obtain all necessary licenses from the owners of the code sets. Mathematica disclaims all liability for use or accuracy of any third-party codes contained in the specifications.\n\nLOINC(R) copyright 2004-2024 Regenstrief Institute, Inc. This material contains SNOMED Clinical Terms(R) (SNOMED CT\\[R\\]) copyright 2004-2024 International Health Terminology Standards Development Organisation. ICD-10 copyright 2024 World Health Organization. All Rights Reserved.\n",
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{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee; 16. (2022). Diabetes Care in the Hospital: Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes-2022. Diabetes Care 1 January 2022; 45 (Supplement_1): S244-S253. https://doi.org/10.2337/dc22-S016\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Bersoux, S., Cook, C.B., Kongable, G.L., Shu, J. (2013). Trends in glycemic control over a 2-year period in 126 US hospitals. J Hosp Med. 2013;8(3):121-125. doi:10.1002/jhm.1997\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Donihi, A.C., Gibson, J.M., Noschese, M.L., et al. (2011). Effect of targeted glycemic management program on provider response to inpatient hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2011; (4)552-557\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Gosmanov, A.R., Gosmanova, E.O., Kitabchi, A.E. (2021). Hyperglycemic Crises: Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar State. \\[Updated 2021 May 9\\]. In: Feingold KR, Anawalt B, Boyce A, et al., editors. Endotext \\[Internet\\]. South Dartmouth (MA): MDText.com, Inc.; 2000-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK279052/\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Jamesen, E., Nevalainen, P.L., Eskelinen, A., et al. (2015). Risk factors for perioperative hyperglycemia in primary hip and knee replacements. Acta Orthop. 2015; 86(2):175-182\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Korytkowski, M.T., Muniyappa, R., Antinori-Lent, K., Donihi, A.C., Drincic, A.T, Hirsch, I.B., Luger, A., McDonnell, M.E., Murad, M.H., Nielsen, C., Pegg, C., Rushakoff, R.J., Santesso, N., Umpierrez, G.E. (2022). Management of Hyperglycemia in Hospitalized Adult Patients in Non-Critical Care Settings: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline, The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology \\& Metabolism, Volume 107, Issue 8, August 2022, Pages 2101-2128, https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgac278\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Krinsley, J.S., Jones, R.L. (2016). Cost analysis of intensive glycemic control in critically ill adult patients. Chest. 2016;129(3)644-650\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "LeRoy, L., Richard, S. (2020). Harms Due to Diabetic Agents (Chapter 8), Making Healthcare Safer III: A Critical Analysis of Existing and Emerging Patient Safety Practices. Retrieved from: https://www.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/wysiwyg/research/findings/making-healthcare-safer/mhs3/diabetes-1.pdf\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Maynard, G., Kulasa, K., Ramos, P., et al. (2015). Impact of a hypoglycemic reduction bundle and a systems approach to inpatient glycemic management. Endocr Pract. 2015;21(4):355-367\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Mendez, C.E., Ata, A., Rourke, J.M., et al. (2015). Daily inpatient glycemic survey (DINGS): A process to remotely identify and assist in the management of hospitalized patients with diabetes and hyperglycemia. Endocr Pract. 2015;21(8):927-935\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Pasquel, F.J., Lansang, M.C., Dhatariya, K., Umpierrez, G.E. (2021). Management of diabetes and hyperglycaemia in the hospital. The Lancet Diabetes \\& Endocrinology. 2021; 9: 174-88\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Sathya, B., Davis, R., Taveira, T., et al. (2013). Intensity of peri-operative glycemic control and postoperative outcomes in patients with diabetes: a meta-analysis. Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2013;102(1):815.10.1016/j.diabres.2013.05.003\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Umpierrez, G., Cardona, S., Pasquel, F., et al. (2015). Randomized controlled trial of intensive versus conservative glucose control in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery: gluco-CABG trial. Diabetes Care. 2015;38(9):1665-1672\n"
},
{
"type" : "citation",
"citation" : "Umpierrez, G.E., Hellman, R., Korytkowski, M.T., et al. (2012). Management of Hyperglycemia in Hospitalized Patients in Non-critical Care Setting: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012;97, 16-38\n"
}
],
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"disclaimer" : "This performance measure is not a clinical guideline and does not establish a standard of medical care, and has not been tested for all potential applications.\n\nTHE MEASURES AND SPECIFICATIONS ARE PROVIDED \"AS IS\" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND.\n\nDue to technical limitations, registered trademarks are indicated by (R) or \\[R\\] and unregistered trademarks are indicated by (TM) or \\[TM\\].\n",
"rationale" : "Hyperglycemia, i.e., elevated glucose level, is common among hospitalized patients, especially those with preexisting diabetes (Umpierrez et al., 2012) and accounts for over 30% of noncritically ill hospitalized patients (Korytkowski et al., 2022). Hyperglycemia can also affect individuals with no prior history of diabetes and may be induced by medications such as steroids or by parenteral (intravenous) or enteral (tube) feeding.\n\nSevere hyperglycemia, i.e., an extremely elevated glucose level, is significantly associated with a range of harms, including increased in-hospital mortality, infection rates, and hospital length of stay (Pasquel, et al., 2021; Umpierrez et al., 2012, 2015). Lower rates of inpatient severe hyperglycemia may not only improve care for patients but also may reduce costs for healthcare payers (Krinsley \\& Jones, 2016). The rate of hyperglycemia varies across hospitals, suggesting opportunities for improvement in inpatient glycemic management (Bersoux et al., 2013; Seisa et al., 2022). The rate of inpatient hyperglycemia can be considered a marker for quality of hospital care, since inpatient hyperglycemia is largely avoidable with proper glycemic management. The use of evidence-based standardized protocols and insulin management protocols have been shown to improve glycemic control and safety (LeRoy \\& Richard, 2020; Maynard et al., 2015).\n\nIt should be noted that this measure does not aim to measure overall glucose control in hospitalized patients; rather, its goal is to assess the occurrence and extent of severe hyperglycemia. This measure is also intended to be used in combination with its companion measure of hypoglycemia (Hospital Harm - Severe Hypoglycemia) to reduce unintended consequences of measurement.\n",
"clinicalRecommendationStatement" : "Multiple guidelines address recommended levels of glycemic control, though these do not define severe hyperglycemia:\n\nFrom Section 16, Diabetes Care in the Hospital, in the Standards of Care in Diabetes by the American Diabetes Association (American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, 2024):\n\n16.4 Insulin and/or other therapies should be initiated or intensified for treatment of persistent hyperglycemia starting at a threshold of \\>= 180 mg/dL (10.0 mmol/L) (confirmed on two occasions within 24 hours) for noncritically ill (non-ICU) individuals.\n\n16.5a Once therapy is initiated, a glycemic goal of 140-180 mg/dL (7.8-10.0 mmol/L) is recommended for most critically ill (ICU) individuals with hyperglycemia.\n\n16.5 More stringent glycemic goals, such as 110-140 mg/dL (6.1-7.8 mmol/L), may be appropriate for selected critically ill individuals and are acceptable if they can be achieved without significant hypoglycemia.\n\nFrom Management of Hyperglycemia in Hospitalized Adult Patients in Non-Critical Care Settings: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline (Korytkowski et al., 2022):\n\nRecommendation 1.1 In adults with insulin-treated diabetes hospitalized for noncritical illness who are at high risk of hypoglycemia, we suggest the use of real-time continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) with confirmatory bedside point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) monitoring for adjustments in insulin dosing rather than point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) testing alone in hospital settings where resources and training are available.\n\nRecommendation 10.1 In adults with no prior history of diabetes hospitalized for noncritical illness with hyperglycemia \\[defined as blood glucose (BG) \\> 140 mg/dL (7.8 mmol/L)\\] during hospitalization, we suggest initial therapy with correctional insulin over scheduled insulin therapy (defined as basal or basal/bolus insulin) to maintain glucose targets in the range of 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.6 to 10.0 mmol/L). For patients with persistent hyperglycemia \\[\\>=2 point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) measurements \\>= 180 mg/dL (\\>= 10.0 mmol/L) in a 24-hour period on correctional insulin alone\\], we suggest the addition of scheduled insulin therapy.\n\nRecommendation 10.2 In adults with diabetes treated with diet or noninsulin diabetes medications prior to admission, we suggest initial therapy with correctional insulin or scheduled insulin therapy to maintain glucose targets in the range of 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.6 to 10.0 mmol/L). For hospitalized adults started on correctional insulin alone and with persistent hyperglycemia \\[\\>=2 point-of-care blood glucose (POC-BG) measurements \\>= 180 mg/dL in a 24-hour period (\\>=10.0 mmol/L)\\], we suggest addition of scheduled insulin therapy. We suggest initiation of scheduled insulin therapy for patients with confirmed admission blood glucose (BG) \\>=180 mg/dL (\\>=10.0 mmol/L).\n\nRecommendation 10.3 In adults with insulin-treated diabetes prior to admission who are hospitalized for noncritical illness, we recommend continuation of the scheduled insulin regimen modified for nutritional status and severity of illness to maintain glucose targets in the range of 100 to 180 mg/dL (5.6 to 10.0 mmol/L).\n\nRemarks Reductions in the dose of basal insulin (by 10% to 20%) at time of hospitalization may be required for patients on basal heavy insulin regimens (defined as doses of basal insulin \\>= 0.6 to 1.0 units/kg/day), in which basal insulin is being used inappropriately to cover meal-related excursions in BG.\n\nThere is no clinically accepted cutoff for severe hyperglycemia. Studies have used thresholds of \\>140, \\>180, \\>300, \\>350 and \\>400 mg/dL, among other values (American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, 2024; Umpierrez et al, 2012, 2015; Jamesen et al., 2015; Donihi et al., 2011; Mendez et al, 2015; Seisa et al., 2022). Blood glucose level \\<180 mg/dL is associated with lower rates of mortality and stroke compared with a target glucose \\<200 mg/dL (Sathya et al., 2013). Glycemic goals may also differ among hospitalized patients. For inpatient management of hyperglycemia in noncritical care, the expert consensus recommends a target range of 100-180 mg/dL (5.6-10.0 mmol/L) for noncritically ill patients with \"new\" hyperglycemia as well as people with known diabetes prior to admission. Glycemic levels up to 250 mg/dL (13.9 mmol/L) may be acceptable in terminally ill patients with short life expectancy, patients with advanced kidney failure and/or on dialysis, patients at high risk for hypoglycemia, and/or patients with labile glycemic excursions. In these individuals, less aggressive treatment goals that would help avoid symptomatic hypoglycemia and/or hyperglycemia are often more appropriate (American Diabetes Association Professional Practice Committee, 2024). In an older patient with a prior history of severe hypoglycemia, some degree of hyperglycemia may be tolerated to maximize safety. Intensive insulin therapy to target glucose of 100 and 140mg/dL in the ICU did not significantly reduce perioperative complications compared with target glucose of 141 and 180mg/dL after coronary artery bypass surgery (Umpierrez et al., 2015). The current recommendation is to maintain a blood glucose level between 140-180 mg/dL (7.8-10.0 mmol/L) in both cardiac and non-cardiac ICU patients (Sreedharan et al., 2022).\n\nFor patients who present with hyperglycemic crises, neurologic status must be monitored closely, with frequent re-examination. Care should be taken to prevent over-correction of hyperglycemia and hyperosmolarity following initial fluid resuscitation of these patients to prevent cerebral edema, which carries a high mortality rate (Gosmanov et al., 2021).\n",
"group" : [
{
"id" : "Group_1",
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-scoring",
"valueCodeableConcept" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-scoring",
"code" : "ratio",
"display" : "Ratio"
}
]
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-populationBasis",
"valueCode" : "Encounter"
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-type",
"valueCodeableConcept" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-type",
"code" : "outcome",
"display" : "Outcome"
}
]
}
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-rateAggregation",
"valueString" : "None\n"
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-improvementNotation",
"valueCodeableConcept" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-improvement-notation",
"code" : "decrease",
"display" : "Decreased score indicates improvement"
}
]
}
}
],
"population" : [
{
"id" : "InitialPopulation_1",
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "initial-population",
"display" : "Initial Population"
}
]
},
"description" : "Inpatient hospitalizations for patients age 18 and older that end during the measurement period, as well as either:\n\n<br />\n\n* A diagnosis of diabetes that starts before or during the encounter; or\n\n* Administration of at least one dose of insulin or any hypoglycemic medication during the encounter; or\n\n* Presence of at least one glucose value \\>=200 mg/dL at any time during the encounter\n\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Initial Population"
}
},
{
"id" : "Denominator_1",
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "denominator",
"display" : "Denominator"
}
]
},
"description" : "Equals Initial Population\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Denominator"
}
},
{
"id" : "DenominatorExclusion_1",
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "denominator-exclusion",
"display" : "Denominator Exclusion"
}
]
},
"description" : "Inpatient hospitalizations for patients with a glucose result of \\>600 mg/dL anytime between 1 hour prior to the start of the encounter to 6 hours after the start of the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have comfort care measures ordered or provided during the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have a discharge disposition to hospice care at home or in a health care facility.\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Denominator Exclusions"
}
},
{
"id" : "Numerator_1",
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "numerator",
"display" : "Numerator"
}
]
},
"description" : "Inpatient hospitalizations with a hyperglycemic event within the first 10 days of the encounter minus the first 24 hours, and minus the last period before discharge from the hospital if less than 24 hours\n\nA hyperglycemic event is defined as:\n\n<br />\n\n* A day with at least one glucose value \\>300 mg/dL; OR\n\n* A day where a glucose test and result was not found, and it was preceded by two consecutive days where at least one glucose value during each of the two days was \\>=200 mg/dL\n\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Numerator"
}
},
{
"id" : "NumeratorExclusion_1",
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "numerator-exclusion",
"display" : "Numerator Exclusion"
}
]
},
"description" : "Inpatient hospitalizations for patients with a glucose result of \\>600 mg/dL anytime between 1 hour prior to the start of the encounter to 6 hours after the start of the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have comfort care measures ordered or provided during the encounter.\n\n-Inpatient hospitalizations for patients who have a discharge disposition to hospice care at home or in a health care facility.\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Numerator Exclusions"
}
},
{
"id" : "MeasureObservation_1_1",
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-aggregateMethod",
"valueString" : "Sum"
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-criteriaReference",
"valueString" : "Denominator_1"
}
],
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "measure-observation",
"display" : "Measure Observation"
}
]
},
"description" : "Measure Observation 1, associated with the denominator of the ratio: The total number of eligible days of the inpatient hospitalization which match the initial population/denominator criteria and did not meet the denominator exclusion criteria.\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Denominator Observations"
}
},
{
"id" : "MeasureObservation_1_2",
"extension" : [
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-aggregateMethod",
"valueString" : "Sum"
},
{
"url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/us/cqfmeasures/StructureDefinition/cqfm-criteriaReference",
"valueString" : "Numerator_1"
}
],
"code" : {
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-population",
"code" : "measure-observation",
"display" : "Measure Observation"
}
]
},
"description" : "Measure Observation 2, associated with the numerator of the ratio: The total number of hyperglycemic days during the inpatient hospitalization that meet the numerator criteria and did not meet the numerator exclusion criteria. Days with a hyperglycemic event are defined as: - All days with a glucose level \\>300 mg/dL (except those occurring in the first 24-hour period after admission to the hospital (including the emergency department and observation)) OR - All days where a glucose was not measured, and it was immediately preceded by two contiguous, consecutive days where at least one glucose value during each of the two days was \\>=200 mg/dL.\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "Numerator Observations"
}
}
]
}
],
"supplementalData" : [
{
"id" : "sde-ethnicity",
"usage" : [
{
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage",
"code" : "supplemental-data"
}
]
}
],
"description" : "SDE Ethnicity\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "SDE Ethnicity"
}
},
{
"id" : "sde-payer",
"usage" : [
{
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage",
"code" : "supplemental-data"
}
]
}
],
"description" : "SDE Payer\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "SDE Payer"
}
},
{
"id" : "sde-race",
"usage" : [
{
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage",
"code" : "supplemental-data"
}
]
}
],
"description" : "SDE Race\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "SDE Race"
}
},
{
"id" : "sde-sex",
"usage" : [
{
"coding" : [
{
"system" : "http://terminology.hl7.org/CodeSystem/measure-data-usage",
"code" : "supplemental-data"
}
]
}
],
"description" : "SDE Sex\n",
"criteria" : {
"language" : "text/cql-identifier",
"expression" : "SDE Sex"
}
}
]
}