Genomics Reporting Implementation Guide
4.0.0-cibuild - CI Build

Genomics Reporting Implementation Guide, published by HL7 International / Clinical Genomics. This guide is not an authorized publication; it is the continuous build for version 4.0.0-cibuild built by the FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) CI Build. This version is based on the current content of https://github.com/HL7/genomics-reporting/ and changes regularly. See the Directory of published versions

## : Genomic Study Method Type CodeSystem - JSON Representation

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    {
      "resourceType" : "CodeSystem",
      "id" : "genomic-study-method-type-cs",
      "text" : {
        "status" : "generated",
        "div" : "<div xmlns=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml\"><p class=\"res-header-id\"><b>Generated Narrative: CodeSystem genomic-study-method-type-cs</b></p><a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs\"> </a><a name=\"hcgenomic-study-method-type-cs\"> </a><p>This case-sensitive code system <code>http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/CodeSystem/genomic-study-method-type-cs</code> defines the following codes:</p><table class=\"codes\"><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\"><b>Code</b></td><td><b>Display</b></td><td><b>Definition</b></td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">biochemical-genetics<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-biochemical-genetics\"> </a></td><td>Biochemical Genetics</td><td>Biochemical Genetics</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">cytogenetics<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-cytogenetics\"> </a></td><td>Cytogenetics</td><td>Cytogenetics</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">molecular-genetics<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-molecular-genetics\"> </a></td><td>Molecular Genetics</td><td>Molecular Genetics</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">analyte<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-analyte\"> </a></td><td>Analyte</td><td>Analyte</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">chromosome-breakage-studies<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-chromosome-breakage-studies\"> </a></td><td>Chromosome breakage studies</td><td>Chromosome breakage studies</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">deletion-duplication-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-deletion-duplication-analysis\"> </a></td><td>Deletion/duplication analysis</td><td>Deletion/duplication analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">detection-of-homozygosity<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-detection-of-homozygosity\"> </a></td><td>Detection of homozygosity</td><td>Detection of homozygosity</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">enzyme-assay<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-enzyme-assay\"> </a></td><td>Enzyme assay</td><td>Enzyme assay</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">fish-interphase<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-fish-interphase\"> </a></td><td>FISH-interphase</td><td>FISH-interphase</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">fish-metaphase<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-fish-metaphase\"> </a></td><td>FISH-metaphase</td><td>FISH-metaphase</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">flow-cytometry<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-flow-cytometry\"> </a></td><td>Flow cytometry</td><td>Flow cytometry</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">fish<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-fish\"> </a></td><td>Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)</td><td>Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">immunohistochemistry<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-immunohistochemistry\"> </a></td><td>Immunohistochemistry</td><td>Immunohistochemistry</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">karyotyping<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-karyotyping\"> </a></td><td>Karyotyping</td><td>Karyotyping</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">linkage-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-linkage-analysis\"> </a></td><td>Linkage analysis</td><td>Linkage analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">methylation-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-methylation-analysis\"> </a></td><td>Methylation analysis</td><td>Methylation analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">msi<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-msi\"> </a></td><td>Microsatellite instability testing (MSI)</td><td>Microsatellite instability testing (MSI)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">m-fish<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-m-fish\"> </a></td><td>Multicolor FISH (M-FISH)</td><td>Multicolor FISH (M-FISH)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">mutation-scanning-of-select-exons<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-mutation-scanning-of-select-exons\"> </a></td><td>Mutation scanning of select exons</td><td>Mutation scanning of select exons</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">mutation-scanning-of-the-entire-coding-region<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-mutation-scanning-of-the-entire-coding-region\"> </a></td><td>Mutation scanning of the entire coding region</td><td>Mutation scanning of the entire coding region</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">protein-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-protein-analysis\"> </a></td><td>Protein analysis</td><td>Protein analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">protein-expression<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-protein-expression\"> </a></td><td>Protein expression</td><td>Protein expression</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rna-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-rna-analysis\"> </a></td><td>RNA analysis</td><td>RNA analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">sequence-analysis-of-select-exons<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-sequence-analysis-of-select-exons\"> </a></td><td>Sequence analysis of select exons</td><td>Sequence analysis of select exons</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">sequence-analysis-of-the-entire-coding-region<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-sequence-analysis-of-the-entire-coding-region\"> </a></td><td>Sequence analysis of the entire coding region</td><td>Sequence analysis of the entire coding region</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">sister-chromatid-exchange<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-sister-chromatid-exchange\"> </a></td><td>Sister chromatid exchange</td><td>Sister chromatid exchange</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">targeted-variant-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-targeted-variant-analysis\"> </a></td><td>Targeted variant analysis</td><td>Targeted variant analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">udp<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-udp\"> </a></td><td>Uniparental disomy study (UPD)</td><td>Uniparental disomy study (UPD)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">aspe<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-aspe\"> </a></td><td>Allele-specific primer extension (ASPE)</td><td>Allele-specific primer extension (ASPE)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">alternative-splicing-detection<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-alternative-splicing-detection\"> </a></td><td>Alternative splicing detection</td><td>Alternative splicing detection</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">bi-directional-sanger-sequence-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-bi-directional-sanger-sequence-analysis\"> </a></td><td>Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis</td><td>Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">c-banding<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-c-banding\"> </a></td><td>C-banding</td><td>C-banding</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">cia<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-cia\"> </a></td><td>Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CIA)</td><td>Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CIA)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">chromatin-immunoprecipitation-on-chip<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-chromatin-immunoprecipitation-on-chip\"> </a></td><td>Chromatin Immunoprecipitation on ChIP</td><td>Chromatin Immunoprecipitation on ChIP</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">comparative-genomic-hybridization<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-comparative-genomic-hybridization\"> </a></td><td>Comparative Genomic Hybridization</td><td>Comparative Genomic Hybridization</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">damid<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-damid\"> </a></td><td>DamID</td><td>DamID</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">digital-virtual-karyotyping<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-digital-virtual-karyotyping\"> </a></td><td>Digital / Virtual karyotyping</td><td>Digital / Virtual karyotyping</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">digital-microfluidic-microspheres<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-digital-microfluidic-microspheres\"> </a></td><td>Digital microfluidic microspheres</td><td>Digital microfluidic microspheres</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">enzymatic-levels<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-enzymatic-levels\"> </a></td><td>Enzymatic levels</td><td>Enzymatic levels</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">enzyme-activity<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-enzyme-activity\"> </a></td><td>Enzyme activity</td><td>Enzyme activity</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">elisa<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-elisa\"> </a></td><td>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA)</td><td>Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">fluorometry<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-fluorometry\"> </a></td><td>Fluorometry</td><td>Fluorometry</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">fusion-genes-microarrays<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-fusion-genes-microarrays\"> </a></td><td>Fusion genes microarrays</td><td>Fusion genes microarrays</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">g-banding<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-g-banding\"> </a></td><td>G-banding</td><td>G-banding</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">gc-ms<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-gc-ms\"> </a></td><td>Gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS)</td><td>Gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">gene-expression-profiling<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-gene-expression-profiling\"> </a></td><td>Gene expression profiling</td><td>Gene expression profiling</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">gene-id<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-gene-id\"> </a></td><td>GeneID</td><td>GeneID</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">gold-nanoparticle-probe-technology<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-gold-nanoparticle-probe-technology\"> </a></td><td>Gold nanoparticle probe technology</td><td>Gold nanoparticle probe technology</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">hplc<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-hplc\"> </a></td><td>High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)</td><td>High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">lc-ms<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-lc-ms\"> </a></td><td>Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)</td><td>Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">lc-ms-ms<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-lc-ms-ms\"> </a></td><td>Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)</td><td>Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">metabolite-levels<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-metabolite-levels\"> </a></td><td>Metabolite levels</td><td>Metabolite levels</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">methylation-specific-pcr<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-methylation-specific-pcr\"> </a></td><td>Methylation-specific PCR</td><td>Methylation-specific PCR</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">microarray<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-microarray\"> </a></td><td>Microarray</td><td>Microarray</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">mlpa<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-mlpa\"> </a></td><td>Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)</td><td>Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">ngs-mps<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-ngs-mps\"> </a></td><td>Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)</td><td>Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">ola<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-ola\"> </a></td><td>Oligonucleotide Ligation Assay (OLA)</td><td>Oligonucleotide Ligation Assay (OLA)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">oligonucleotide-hybridization-based-dna-sequencing<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-oligonucleotide-hybridization-based-dna-sequencing\"> </a></td><td>Oligonucleotide hybridization-based DNA sequencing</td><td>Oligonucleotide hybridization-based DNA sequencing</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">other<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-other\"> </a></td><td>Other</td><td>Other</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">pcr<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-pcr\"> </a></td><td>PCR</td><td>PCR</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">pcr-with-allele-specific-hybridization<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-pcr-with-allele-specific-hybridization\"> </a></td><td>PCR with allele specific hybridization</td><td>PCR with allele specific hybridization</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">pcr-rflp-with-southern-hybridization<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-pcr-rflp-with-southern-hybridization\"> </a></td><td>PCR-RFLP with Southern hybridization</td><td>PCR-RFLP with Southern hybridization</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">protein-truncation-test<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-protein-truncation-test\"> </a></td><td>Protein truncation test</td><td>Protein truncation test</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">pyrosequencing<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-pyrosequencing\"> </a></td><td>Pyrosequencing</td><td>Pyrosequencing</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">q-banding<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-q-banding\"> </a></td><td>Q-banding</td><td>Q-banding</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">qpcr<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-qpcr\"> </a></td><td>Quantitative PCR (qPCR)</td><td>Quantitative PCR (qPCR)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">r-banding<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-r-banding\"> </a></td><td>R-banding</td><td>R-banding</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rflp<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-rflp\"> </a></td><td>RFLP</td><td>RFLP</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rt-lamp<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-rt-lamp\"> </a></td><td>RT-LAMP</td><td>RT-LAMP</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rt-pcr<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-rt-pcr\"> </a></td><td>RT-PCR</td><td>RT-PCR</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rt-pcr-with-gel-analysis<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-rt-pcr-with-gel-analysis\"> </a></td><td>RT-PCR with gel analysis</td><td>RT-PCR with gel analysis</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">rt-qpcr<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-rt-qpcr\"> </a></td><td>RT-qPCR</td><td>RT-qPCR</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">snp-detection<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-snp-detection\"> </a></td><td>SNP Detection</td><td>SNP Detection</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">silver-staining<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-silver-staining\"> </a></td><td>Silver staining</td><td>Silver staining</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">sky<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-sky\"> </a></td><td>Spectral karyotyping (SKY)</td><td>Spectral karyotyping (SKY)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">t-banding<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-t-banding\"> </a></td><td>T-banding</td><td>T-banding</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">ms-ms<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-ms-ms\"> </a></td><td>Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)</td><td>Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">tetra-nucleotide-repeat-by-pcr-or-southern-blot<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-tetra-nucleotide-repeat-by-pcr-or-southern-blot\"> </a></td><td>Tetra-nucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot</td><td>Tetra-nucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">tiling-arrays<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-tiling-arrays\"> </a></td><td>Tiling Arrays</td><td>Tiling Arrays</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">trinucleotide-repeat-by-pcr-or-southern-blot<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-trinucleotide-repeat-by-pcr-or-southern-blot\"> </a></td><td>Trinucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot</td><td>Trinucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot</td></tr><tr><td style=\"white-space:nowrap\">uni-directional-sanger-sequencing<a name=\"genomic-study-method-type-cs-uni-directional-sanger-sequencing\"> </a></td><td>Uni-directional Sanger sequencing</td><td>Uni-directional Sanger sequencing</td></tr></table></div>"
      },
      "extension" : [
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-wg",
          "valueCode" : "cg"
        },
        {
          "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-standards-status",
          "valueCode" : "informative",
          "_valueCode" : {
            "extension" : [
              {
                "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/structuredefinition-conformance-derivedFrom",
                "valueCanonical" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/ImplementationGuide/genomics-reporting"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "url" : "http://hl7.org/fhir/uv/genomics-reporting/CodeSystem/genomic-study-method-type-cs",
      "version" : "4.0.0-cibuild",
      "name" : "GenomicStudyMethodTypeCS",
      "title" : "Genomic Study Method Type CodeSystem",
      "status" : "active",
      "experimental" : true,
      "date" : "2025-11-08T00:09:50+00:00",
      "publisher" : "HL7 International / Clinical Genomics",
      "contact" : [
        {
          "name" : "HL7 International / Clinical Genomics",
          "telecom" : [
            {
              "system" : "url",
              "value" : "http://www.hl7.org/Special/committees/clingenomics"
            },
            {
              "system" : "email",
              "value" : "cg@lists.HL7.org"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "description" : "Backport of http://hl7.org/fhir/genomicstudy-methodtype",
      "jurisdiction" : [
        {
          "coding" : [
            {
              "system" : "http://unstats.un.org/unsd/methods/m49/m49.htm",
              "code" : "001",
              "display" : "World"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "caseSensitive" : true,
      "content" : "complete",
      "count" : 81,
      "concept" : [
        {
          "code" : "biochemical-genetics",
          "display" : "Biochemical Genetics",
          "definition" : "Biochemical Genetics"
        },
        {
          "code" : "cytogenetics",
          "display" : "Cytogenetics",
          "definition" : "Cytogenetics"
        },
        {
          "code" : "molecular-genetics",
          "display" : "Molecular Genetics",
          "definition" : "Molecular Genetics"
        },
        {
          "code" : "analyte",
          "display" : "Analyte",
          "definition" : "Analyte"
        },
        {
          "code" : "chromosome-breakage-studies",
          "display" : "Chromosome breakage studies",
          "definition" : "Chromosome breakage studies"
        },
        {
          "code" : "deletion-duplication-analysis",
          "display" : "Deletion/duplication analysis",
          "definition" : "Deletion/duplication analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "detection-of-homozygosity",
          "display" : "Detection of homozygosity",
          "definition" : "Detection of homozygosity"
        },
        {
          "code" : "enzyme-assay",
          "display" : "Enzyme assay",
          "definition" : "Enzyme assay"
        },
        {
          "code" : "fish-interphase",
          "display" : "FISH-interphase",
          "definition" : "FISH-interphase"
        },
        {
          "code" : "fish-metaphase",
          "display" : "FISH-metaphase",
          "definition" : "FISH-metaphase"
        },
        {
          "code" : "flow-cytometry",
          "display" : "Flow cytometry",
          "definition" : "Flow cytometry"
        },
        {
          "code" : "fish",
          "display" : "Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)",
          "definition" : "Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "immunohistochemistry",
          "display" : "Immunohistochemistry",
          "definition" : "Immunohistochemistry"
        },
        {
          "code" : "karyotyping",
          "display" : "Karyotyping",
          "definition" : "Karyotyping"
        },
        {
          "code" : "linkage-analysis",
          "display" : "Linkage analysis",
          "definition" : "Linkage analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "methylation-analysis",
          "display" : "Methylation analysis",
          "definition" : "Methylation analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "msi",
          "display" : "Microsatellite instability testing (MSI)",
          "definition" : "Microsatellite instability testing (MSI)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "m-fish",
          "display" : "Multicolor FISH (M-FISH)",
          "definition" : "Multicolor FISH (M-FISH)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "mutation-scanning-of-select-exons",
          "display" : "Mutation scanning of select exons",
          "definition" : "Mutation scanning of select exons"
        },
        {
          "code" : "mutation-scanning-of-the-entire-coding-region",
          "display" : "Mutation scanning of the entire coding region",
          "definition" : "Mutation scanning of the entire coding region"
        },
        {
          "code" : "protein-analysis",
          "display" : "Protein analysis",
          "definition" : "Protein analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "protein-expression",
          "display" : "Protein expression",
          "definition" : "Protein expression"
        },
        {
          "code" : "rna-analysis",
          "display" : "RNA analysis",
          "definition" : "RNA analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "sequence-analysis-of-select-exons",
          "display" : "Sequence analysis of select exons",
          "definition" : "Sequence analysis of select exons"
        },
        {
          "code" : "sequence-analysis-of-the-entire-coding-region",
          "display" : "Sequence analysis of the entire coding region",
          "definition" : "Sequence analysis of the entire coding region"
        },
        {
          "code" : "sister-chromatid-exchange",
          "display" : "Sister chromatid exchange",
          "definition" : "Sister chromatid exchange"
        },
        {
          "code" : "targeted-variant-analysis",
          "display" : "Targeted variant analysis",
          "definition" : "Targeted variant analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "udp",
          "display" : "Uniparental disomy study (UPD)",
          "definition" : "Uniparental disomy study (UPD)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "aspe",
          "display" : "Allele-specific primer extension (ASPE)",
          "definition" : "Allele-specific primer extension (ASPE)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "alternative-splicing-detection",
          "display" : "Alternative splicing detection",
          "definition" : "Alternative splicing detection"
        },
        {
          "code" : "bi-directional-sanger-sequence-analysis",
          "display" : "Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis",
          "definition" : "Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "c-banding",
          "display" : "C-banding",
          "definition" : "C-banding"
        },
        {
          "code" : "cia",
          "display" : "Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CIA)",
          "definition" : "Chemiluminescent Immunoassay (CIA)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "chromatin-immunoprecipitation-on-chip",
          "display" : "Chromatin Immunoprecipitation on ChIP",
          "definition" : "Chromatin Immunoprecipitation on ChIP"
        },
        {
          "code" : "comparative-genomic-hybridization",
          "display" : "Comparative Genomic Hybridization",
          "definition" : "Comparative Genomic Hybridization"
        },
        {
          "code" : "damid",
          "display" : "DamID",
          "definition" : "DamID"
        },
        {
          "code" : "digital-virtual-karyotyping",
          "display" : "Digital / Virtual karyotyping",
          "definition" : "Digital / Virtual karyotyping"
        },
        {
          "code" : "digital-microfluidic-microspheres",
          "display" : "Digital microfluidic microspheres",
          "definition" : "Digital microfluidic microspheres"
        },
        {
          "code" : "enzymatic-levels",
          "display" : "Enzymatic levels",
          "definition" : "Enzymatic levels"
        },
        {
          "code" : "enzyme-activity",
          "display" : "Enzyme activity",
          "definition" : "Enzyme activity"
        },
        {
          "code" : "elisa",
          "display" : "Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA)",
          "definition" : "Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assays (ELISA)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "fluorometry",
          "display" : "Fluorometry",
          "definition" : "Fluorometry"
        },
        {
          "code" : "fusion-genes-microarrays",
          "display" : "Fusion genes microarrays",
          "definition" : "Fusion genes microarrays"
        },
        {
          "code" : "g-banding",
          "display" : "G-banding",
          "definition" : "G-banding"
        },
        {
          "code" : "gc-ms",
          "display" : "Gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS)",
          "definition" : "Gas chromatographymass spectrometry (GC-MS)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "gene-expression-profiling",
          "display" : "Gene expression profiling",
          "definition" : "Gene expression profiling"
        },
        {
          "code" : "gene-id",
          "display" : "GeneID",
          "definition" : "GeneID"
        },
        {
          "code" : "gold-nanoparticle-probe-technology",
          "display" : "Gold nanoparticle probe technology",
          "definition" : "Gold nanoparticle probe technology"
        },
        {
          "code" : "hplc",
          "display" : "High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)",
          "definition" : "High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "lc-ms",
          "display" : "Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)",
          "definition" : "Liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "lc-ms-ms",
          "display" : "Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)",
          "definition" : "Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "metabolite-levels",
          "display" : "Metabolite levels",
          "definition" : "Metabolite levels"
        },
        {
          "code" : "methylation-specific-pcr",
          "display" : "Methylation-specific PCR",
          "definition" : "Methylation-specific PCR"
        },
        {
          "code" : "microarray",
          "display" : "Microarray",
          "definition" : "Microarray"
        },
        {
          "code" : "mlpa",
          "display" : "Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)",
          "definition" : "Multiplex Ligation-dependent Probe Amplification (MLPA)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "ngs-mps",
          "display" : "Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)",
          "definition" : "Next-Generation (NGS)/Massively parallel sequencing (MPS)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "ola",
          "display" : "Oligonucleotide Ligation Assay (OLA)",
          "definition" : "Oligonucleotide Ligation Assay (OLA)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "oligonucleotide-hybridization-based-dna-sequencing",
          "display" : "Oligonucleotide hybridization-based DNA sequencing",
          "definition" : "Oligonucleotide hybridization-based DNA sequencing"
        },
        {
          "code" : "other",
          "display" : "Other",
          "definition" : "Other"
        },
        {
          "code" : "pcr",
          "display" : "PCR",
          "definition" : "PCR"
        },
        {
          "code" : "pcr-with-allele-specific-hybridization",
          "display" : "PCR with allele specific hybridization",
          "definition" : "PCR with allele specific hybridization"
        },
        {
          "code" : "pcr-rflp-with-southern-hybridization",
          "display" : "PCR-RFLP with Southern hybridization",
          "definition" : "PCR-RFLP with Southern hybridization"
        },
        {
          "code" : "protein-truncation-test",
          "display" : "Protein truncation test",
          "definition" : "Protein truncation test"
        },
        {
          "code" : "pyrosequencing",
          "display" : "Pyrosequencing",
          "definition" : "Pyrosequencing"
        },
        {
          "code" : "q-banding",
          "display" : "Q-banding",
          "definition" : "Q-banding"
        },
        {
          "code" : "qpcr",
          "display" : "Quantitative PCR (qPCR)",
          "definition" : "Quantitative PCR (qPCR)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "r-banding",
          "display" : "R-banding",
          "definition" : "R-banding"
        },
        {
          "code" : "rflp",
          "display" : "RFLP",
          "definition" : "RFLP"
        },
        {
          "code" : "rt-lamp",
          "display" : "RT-LAMP",
          "definition" : "RT-LAMP"
        },
        {
          "code" : "rt-pcr",
          "display" : "RT-PCR",
          "definition" : "RT-PCR"
        },
        {
          "code" : "rt-pcr-with-gel-analysis",
          "display" : "RT-PCR with gel analysis",
          "definition" : "RT-PCR with gel analysis"
        },
        {
          "code" : "rt-qpcr",
          "display" : "RT-qPCR",
          "definition" : "RT-qPCR"
        },
        {
          "code" : "snp-detection",
          "display" : "SNP Detection",
          "definition" : "SNP Detection"
        },
        {
          "code" : "silver-staining",
          "display" : "Silver staining",
          "definition" : "Silver staining"
        },
        {
          "code" : "sky",
          "display" : "Spectral karyotyping (SKY)",
          "definition" : "Spectral karyotyping (SKY)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "t-banding",
          "display" : "T-banding",
          "definition" : "T-banding"
        },
        {
          "code" : "ms-ms",
          "display" : "Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)",
          "definition" : "Tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS)"
        },
        {
          "code" : "tetra-nucleotide-repeat-by-pcr-or-southern-blot",
          "display" : "Tetra-nucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot",
          "definition" : "Tetra-nucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot"
        },
        {
          "code" : "tiling-arrays",
          "display" : "Tiling Arrays",
          "definition" : "Tiling Arrays"
        },
        {
          "code" : "trinucleotide-repeat-by-pcr-or-southern-blot",
          "display" : "Trinucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot",
          "definition" : "Trinucleotide repeat by PCR or Southern Blot"
        },
        {
          "code" : "uni-directional-sanger-sequencing",
          "display" : "Uni-directional Sanger sequencing",
          "definition" : "Uni-directional Sanger sequencing"
        }
      ]
    }